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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
Kunya (Honorific Titles)
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Abu al-Darda', may Allah be pleased with him
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Hadith Number: 11905
عن ابي عمر عن ابي الدرداء قال نزل بابي الدرداء رجل فقال ابو الدرداء مقيم فنسرح ام ظاعن فنعلف قال بل ظاعن قال فإني سازودك زادا لو اجد ما هو افضل منه لزودتك اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقلت يا رسول الله ذهب الاغنياء بالدنيا والآخرة نصلي ويصلون ونصوم ويصومون ويتصدقون ولا نتصدق قال ”الا ادلك على شيء إن انت فعلته لم يسبقك احد كان قبلك ولم يدركك احد بعدك إلا من فعل الذي تفعل دبر كل صلاة ثلاثا وثلاثين تسبيحة وثلاثا وثلاثين تحميدة واربعا وثلاثين تكبيرة“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Darda’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man stayed as a guest with him. He asked the man,“If you intend to stay with us, we will send your mount to the pasture, and if you plan to leave soon, we will feed it here.”The man replied,“No, I am about to leave.”He (Abu Darda’) said,“I want to give you some provision for your journey. If I had a better gift than this, I would have presented it to you. I once went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, ‘O Messenger of Allah! The wealthy have surpassed us in this world and the Hereafter. We (the poor) perform prayers and so do the rich; we fast and so do they, but they give charity and we cannot give charity.’ The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, ‘Shall I not tell you of an act, which if you do, none before you will surpass you, nor will anyone after you catch up with you, except one who does the same? After every prayer, say thirty-three times Subhan Allah, thirty-three times Alhamdulillah, and thirty-four times Allahu Akbar.’”


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح بطرقه وشواھده
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Hadith Number: 11906
عن يوسف بن عبد الله بن سلام قال صحبت ابا الدرداء اتعلم منه فلما حضره الموت قال آذن الناس بموتي فآذنت الناس بموته فجئت وقد ملئ الدار وما سواه قال فقلت قد آذنت الناس بموتك وقد ملئ الدار وما سواه قال اخرجوني فاخرجناه قال اجلسوني قال فاجلسناه قال يا ايها الناس إني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول ”من توضا فاسبغ الوضوء ثم صلى ركعتين يتمهما اعطاه الله ما سال معجلا او مؤخرا“ قال ابو الدرداء يا ايها الناس إياكم والالتفات فإنه لا صلاة للملتفت فإن غلبتم في التطوع فلا تغلبن في الفريضة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Yusuf bin Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I went to serve Sayyiduna Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) for the sake of acquiring knowledge, when the time of his death approached. He said to me: Inform the people of my death. I informed the people of his death, and when I returned, his house and the surrounding places were filled with people. I went and said to him: I have informed the people of your death and the house and the surrounding places have filled with people. He said to me: Take me outside. We took him outside. He said: Make me sit down. We made him sit down. He said: O people! I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say that whoever performs ablution properly and then performs two units of prayer completely, then whatever he asks Allah for in supplication, Allah will surely grant him his desired thing, sooner or later. Then he said: O people! Do not look here and there in prayer. Whoever looks here and there, his prayer is not valid. If there is a need for it in voluntary prayer, then it is permissible, but do not allow it in obligatory prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
See Further Takhrij & Explanation