صحیح ابن حبان
Sahih Ibn Hibban
كِتَابُ الإِيمَانِ
Book of Faith
باب الفطرة - ذكر العلة التي من أجلها قال صلى الله عليه وسلم أوليس خياركم أولاد المشركين-
Chapter: Fitrah – The reason why the Prophet (peace be upon him) said,“Are not your best those who are children of polytheists?”
Hadith Number: 134
سمعت ابا خليفة ، يقول: سمعت عبد الرحمن بن بكر بن الربيع بن مسلم ، يقول: سمعت الربيع بن مسلم ، يقول: سمعت محمد بن زياد ، يقول: سمعت ابا هريرة ، يقول: سمعت ابا القاسم صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول: " عجب ربنا من اقوام يقادون إلى الجنة في السلاسل" ، قال ابو حاتم: قوله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" عجب ربنا" من الفاظ التعارف التي لا يتهيا علم المخاطب بما يخاطب به في القصد، إلا بهذه الالفاظ التي استعملها الناس فيما بينهم، والقصد في هذا الخبر السبي الذي يسبيهم المسلمون من دار الشرك مكتفين في السلاسل يقادون بها إلى دور الإسلام حتى يسلموا فيدخلوا الجنة، ولهذا المعنى اراد صلى الله عليه وسلم بقوله في خبر الاسود بن سريع" او ليس خياركم اولاد المشركين"، وهذه اللفظة اطلقت ايضا بحذف" من" عنها، يريد: او ليس من خياركم.
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, narrates: I heard Sayyiduna Abu al-Qasim, peace and blessings be upon him, say: "Our Lord is amazed at those people who will be taken to Paradise in chains."
(Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The statement of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "Our Lord is amazed at those people," is according to the common usage of people, because when someone is addressed, the words used are those that are commonly understood among people. And in this narration, what is meant by being chained is: Muslims will have captured these people from the lands of the polytheists, they will have been bound in chains, and then brought to the Islamic state, until they accept Islam and enter Paradise. In the narration transmitted from Sayyiduna Aswad bin Sari’, may Allah be pleased with him, this is also the meaning of the Prophet’s, peace and blessings be upon him, statement: "Are not your best people the children of the polytheists?" By these words, it can also be meant: here the word "min" is considered omitted, and the meaning is: "Are not some among the children of the polytheists among your best people?"
(Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The statement of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "Our Lord is amazed at those people," is according to the common usage of people, because when someone is addressed, the words used are those that are commonly understood among people. And in this narration, what is meant by being chained is: Muslims will have captured these people from the lands of the polytheists, they will have been bound in chains, and then brought to the Islamic state, until they accept Islam and enter Paradise. In the narration transmitted from Sayyiduna Aswad bin Sari’, may Allah be pleased with him, this is also the meaning of the Prophet’s, peace and blessings be upon him, statement: "Are not your best people the children of the polytheists?" By these words, it can also be meant: here the word "min" is considered omitted, and the meaning is: "Are not some among the children of the polytheists among your best people?"
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