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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ التَّفْسِيرِ
Book of Tafsir
مُبَايَعَةُ هِنْدٍ وَفَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَيْ عُتْبَةَ
The pledge of allegiance of Hind and Fatimah, the daughters of Utbah
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Hadith Number: 3847
اخبرنا ابو بكر احمد بن سليمان الفقيه ببغداد، حدثنا إسماعيل بن إسحاق القاضي. وحدثنا الشيخ ابو بكر بن إسحاق الفقيه، اخبرنا العباس بن الفضل الاسفاطي؛ قالا: حدثنا إسماعيل بن ابي اويس، حدثني اخي، عن سليمان بن بلال، عن ابن عجلان، عن ابيه، عن فاطمة بنت عتبة بن ربيعة بن عبد شمس: ان ابا حذيفة بن عتبة اتى بها ويهند بنت عتبة رسول الله ﷺ تبايعه، فقالت: اخذ علينا فشرط علينا، قالت: قلت له: يا ابن عم، وهل علمت في قومك من هذه العاهات او الهنات شيئا؟ قال ابو حذيفة: إيها، فبايعيه، فإن بهذا يبايع، وهكذا يشترط، فقالت هند: لا ابايعك على السرقة، إني اسرق من مال زوجي، فكف النبي ﷺ يده وكفت يدها حتى ارسل إلى ابي سفيان فتحلل لها منه، فقال ابو سفيان: اما الرطب فنعم، واما اليابس فلا ولا نعمة، قالت: فبايعناه، ثم قالت فاطمة: ما كانت فئة (1) ابغض إلي من فئتك ولا احب ان يبيحها الله وما فيها، والله ما من فئة احب إلي ان يعمرها الله ويبارك فيها من فئتك، فقال رسول الله ﷺ:"وايضا والله لا يؤمن احدكم حتى اكون احب إليه من ولده ووالده" (2).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. ﷽ 61 - ومن تفسير سورة (سبح) الصف
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3805 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyidah Fatimah bint Utbah bin Rabi'ah that Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah bin Utbah brought her and Hind bint Utbah to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to pledge allegiance. She (Fatimah) said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) took a covenant from us and laid certain conditions upon us. She (Fatimah) said: I said to him (Abu Hudhayfah): O my cousin, have you found any trace of these faults or evils among your people? Abu Hudhayfah said: Enough, be quiet and pledge allegiance, for it is on these very things that allegiance is taken, and these are the conditions that are laid. Then Hind said: I will not pledge allegiance to you on (not) stealing, for I take (what I need) from my husband's wealth. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) withdrew his hand and she also withdrew her hand, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent word to Abu Sufyan and sought his permission for her. Abu Sufyan said: As for fresh things (food and drink), they are permitted, but dry things (goods and property), absolutely not. She said: Then we pledged allegiance to him (peace and blessings be upon him). Then Fatimah said: (Before,) there was no group more hateful to me than your group, nor did I wish that Allah would give you and your companions dominance; but by Allah, now there is no group dearer to me than your group, that Allah may keep it flourishing and bless it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And this is only the beginning. By Allah, none of you can be a complete believer until I am dearer to him than his children and his father." This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


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