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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ شَهَادَةِ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ جُنُبًا وَغُسْلِ الْمَلَائِكَةِ لَهُ
Virtues of Hanzalah bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him): his martyrdom in a state of janabah and the angels washing him
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Hadith Number: 4978
حدثنا ابو جعفر محمد بن صالح بن هانئ، حدثنا ابو إسحاق إبراهيم ابن إسحاق بن إبراهيم بن عيسى بن مسلمة بن سليمان بن عبد الله بن ابي عامر بن عبد عمرو، حدثني ابي، عن ابيه، عن جده: ان حنظلة بن ابي عامر تزوج فدخل باهله الليلة التي كانت صبيحتها يوم احد، فلما صلى الصبح لزمته جميلة، فعاد فكان معها، فاجنب منها، ثم انه لحق برسول الله ﷺ (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 4916 - إسناده مظلم
Ibrahim bin Ishaq narrates from his father, and he from his grandfather, that Hanzalah bin Abi Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) married and spent with his wife the night whose morning was to be the Battle of Uhud. When he had prayed the dawn prayer, Jamilah (his wife) held on to him again, so he went back to her and had relations with her, as a result of which he entered a state of major ritual impurity (janabah). Then he (having no time for the ritual bath) joined the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).


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Hadith Number: 4979
فاخبرني ابو الحسين بن يعقوب الحافظ، اخبرنا محمد بن إسحاق بن إبراهيم، حدثنا سعيد بن يحيى الاموي، حدثني ابي، قال: قال ابن إسحاق: حدثني يحيى بن عباد بن عبد الله، عن ابيه، عن جده قال: سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول عند قتل حنظلة بن ابي عامر بعد ان التقى هو وابو سفيان بن الحارث ثم علاه شداد بن الاسود بالسيف فقتله، فقال رسول الله ﷺ:"إن صاحبكم تغسله الملائكة، فسلوا (2) صاحبته" فقالت: إنه خرج لما سمع الهائعة وهو جنب، فقال رسول الله ﷺ:"لذلك غسلته الملائكة" (3).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 4917 - سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
Yahya bin Abbad bin Abdullah narrates from his father, and he from his grandfather, who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) speak at the time of the martyrdom of Hanzalah bin Abi Amir, when he and Abu Sufyan bin al-Harith had confronted each other and Shaddad bin al-Aswad had struck him with a sword and martyred him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The angels are washing your companion, so ask his wife (about the reason)." She told them that when he heard the call to battle, he set out while still in a state of major ritual impurity (janabah), (without having bathed). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That is why the angels washed him." This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Imam Muslim, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


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