المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ مَنَاقِبِ شُرَحْبِيلَ ابْنِ حَسَنَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Virtues of Shurahbil bin Hasanah (may Allah be pleased with him): he died on the day of Yarmuk
Hadith Number: 5282
حدثني ابو بكر بن بالويه، حدثنا إبراهيم بن إسحاق الحربي، حدثنا مصعب بن عبد الله الزبيري، قال: شرحبيل بن حسنة، قيل: امه كانت تحت سفيان بن معمر بن حبيب بن وهب بن حذافة بن جمح، وهاجرت مع سفيان، واما شرحبيل: فهو ابن (1) عبد الله بن عمرو بن المطاع (2) من اليمن، وسفيان هذا هو جميل بن معمر، وكان يقال لجميل: ذو القلبين، من عقله، حتى قال الله: ﴿ما جعل الله لرجل من قلبين في جوفه﴾ [الاحزاب: 4]، وشهد مع رسول الله ﷺ حنينا، ومات شرحبيل بن حسنة يوم اليرموك في خلافة عمر سنة ثمان عشرة (1).
Mus'ab bin Abdullah al-Zubayri says that it is said about Shurahbil bin Hasanah that his mother was married to Sufyan bin Ma'mar and had emigrated with Sufyan. As for Shurahbil, he was the son of Abdullah bin Amr bin al-Muta', and was from Yemen. This Sufyan mentioned is in fact Jamil bin Ma'mar, who was called "Dhu al-Qalbayn" (the man with two hearts) because of his intelligence, until Allah Almighty revealed (in refutation of him) this verse: "Allah has not made for any man two hearts within his breast" [Surah al-Ahzab: 4] . He took part with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in the Battle of Hunayn, and Shurahbil bin Hasanah died on the day of the Battle of Yarmuk in the year 18 AH, during the caliphate of Sayyiduna Umar.
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