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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذِكْرُ إِسْلَامِ حُوَيْطِبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى
The acceptance of Islam by Huwaytib bin Abd al-Uzza (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 6202
قال ابن عمر: واخبرني إبراهيم بن جعفر بن محمود، عن ابيه. وحدثني ابو بكر بن عبد الله بن ابي سبرة، عن موسى بن عقبة، عن المنذر بن جهم قال: قال حويطب بن عبد العزى: لما دخل رسول الله ﷺ مكة عام الفتح خفت خوفا شديدا، فخرجت من بيتي، وفرقت عيالى في مواضع يامنون فيها، ثم انتهيت إلى حائط عوف، فكنت فيه، فإذا انا بابي ذر الغفاري وكانت بيني وبينه خلة، والخلة ابدا نافعة، فلما رايته هربت منه، فقال: ابا محمد! فقلت: لبيك، قال: ما لك؟ قلت: الخوف، قال: لا خوف عليك، تعال (1) انت آمن بامان الله ﷿، فرجعت إليه، فسلمت عليه، فقال: اذهب إلى منزلك، قلت: هل لي سبيل إلى منزلي، والله ما اراني اصل إلى بيتي حيا حتى الفى فاقتل، او يدخل علي منزلي فاقتل، وإن عيالي لفي مواضع شتى، قال: فاجمع عيالك في موضع، وانا ابلغ معك إلى منزلك، فبلغ معي، وجعل ينادي: إن حويطبا آمن فلا يهج، ثم انصرف ابو ذر إلى رسول الله ﷺ فاخبره، فقال:"اوليس قد آمن الناس كلهم إلا من امرت بقتلهم؟". قال: فاطماننت ورددت عيالي إلى منازلهم، وعاد إلي ابو ذر، فقال لي: يا ابا محمد، حتى متى (2) وإلى متى؟! قد سبقت في المواطن كلها، وفاتك خير كثير وبقي خير كثير، فات رسول الله ﷺ فاسلم تسلم، ورسول الله ﷺ ابر الناس واوصل الناس واحلم الناس، شرفه شرفك، وعزه عزك، قال: قلت: فانا اخرج معك فآتيه، فخرجت معه حتى اتيت رسول الله ﷺ بالبطحاء وعنده ابو بكر وعمر، فوقفت على راسه وسالت ابا ذر: كيف يقال إذا سلم عليه؟ قال: قل: السلام عليك ايها النبي ورحمة الله وبركاته، فقلتها، فقال:"وعليك السلام حويطب". فقلت: اشهد ان لا إله إلا الله، وانك رسول الله، فقال رسول الله:"الحمد لله الذي هداك"، قال: وسر رسول الله ﷺ بإسلامي، واستقرضني مالا فاقرضته اربعين الف درهم، وشهدت معه حنينا والطائف، واعطاني من غنائم حنين مئة بعير (3).
Through the chain of Muhammad bin Umar (al-Waqidi), Ibrahim bin Ja'far bin Mahmud narrates from his father, and al-Mundhir bin Jahm also narrates, that Sayyiduna Huwaytib bin Abd al-Uzza (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) entered Makkah in the year of the Conquest, I became extremely afraid. I left my house and scattered my family in different places so that they would be safe. Then I went and hid in the garden of Awf. There I met Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him). There was a close friendship between him and me, and friendship is always beneficial. When I saw him, I began to run away from him (in fear). He called out: "O Abu Muhammad!" I answered: "Labbayk (Here I am)." He asked: "What is the matter with you?" I said: "I am afraid." He said: "There is no fear for you. Come, you are under the protection of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic." So I came back to him and greeted him with salam. He said: "Go to your house." I said: "Where is there a way for me to my house? By Allah! I do not think I will reach my house alive; rather, before that I will be seized and killed, or they will break into my house and kill me. And my family are also in scattered places." He said: "Gather your family in one place, and I will go with you to your house." So he went with me and kept calling out along the way: "Indeed Huwaytib has been granted safety, so let no one harm him." Then Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Have not all the people been granted safety, except those whom I ordered to be killed?" Huwaytib says: At this I was reassured, and I brought my family back to their homes. Then Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) came to me again and said to me: "O Abu Muhammad! Until when, and how far? You have been left behind in all the battles; much good has escaped you, but much good still remains. So go to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and accept Islam, so that you may be safe. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) is the most righteous of people, the most attentive to the ties of kinship and the most forbearing. His honour is your honour, and his might is your might." I said: "I will go with you and present myself before him (peace and blessings be upon him)." So I went out with him until I came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) at al-Batha'. At that time Sayyiduna Abu Bakr and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) were with him (peace and blessings be upon him). I stood by his head (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) what should be said when greeting him (peace and blessings be upon him). He said: "Say: 'As-salamu alayka ayyuha an-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh' (Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings)." I said those same words, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "And upon you be peace, O Huwaytib!" Then I said: "I bear witness that there is no true god except Allah and that you are the Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "All praise is for Allah, who has guided you." Huwaytib says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was very pleased at my acceptance of Islam. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me for a loan of wealth, and I lent him (peace and blessings be upon him) forty thousand dirhams. I took part with him (peace and blessings be upon him) in the Battles of Hunayn and Ta'if, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me one hundred camels from the spoils of Hunayn.


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Hadith Number: 6203
قال ابن عمر: وحدثني عبد الرحمن بن ابي الزناد، عن ابيه قال: باع حويطب بن عبد العزى داره بمكة من معاوية باربعين الف دينار، فقيل له: يا ابا محمد، اربعين الف دينار! قال: وما اربعون الف دينار لرجل عنده خمسة من العيال؟! قال عبد الرحمن بن ابي الزناد: وهو يومئذ يوفر عليه القوت كل شهر (1). قال (2): ثم قدم حويطب بعد ذلك المدينة فنزلها، وله بها دار بالبلاط عند اصحاب المصاحف، قال: ومات حويطب بن عبد العزى بالمدينة سنة اربع وخمسين، وكان له يوم مات مئة وعشرون سنة. ذكر مناقب يزيد بن شجرة الرهاوي (3) ﵁ -
Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad narrates from his father that Sayyiduna Huwaytib bin Abd al-Uzza (may Allah be pleased with him) sold his house in Makkah to Sayyiduna Mu'awiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) for forty thousand dinars. It was said to him: O Abu Muhammad! Forty thousand dinars (is a very large sum)! He replied: "What are forty thousand dinars to a man who has five dependents?" Abd al-Rahman bin Abi al-Zinad says: At that time he gave priority to providing their food for every month. The narrator says: Then Huwaytib moved to Madinah and settled there. His house there was at al-Balat, near the writers of the Mushafs. Huwaytib bin Abd al-Uzza (may Allah be pleased with him) died in Madinah in 54 AH, and at the time of his death he was one hundred and twenty years old. Mention of the virtues of Sayyiduna Yazid bin Shajarah al-Rahawi (may Allah be pleased with him).


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