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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ الْفَرَائِضِ
Book of Inheritance
مُشَاوَرَةُ عُمَرَ فِي مِيرَاثِ الْجَدِّ وَالْإِخْوَةِ
Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) consulting about the inheritance of the grandfather and brothers
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Hadith Number: 8179
اخبرنا ابو عبد الله محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا علي بن الحسن الهلالي، اخبرنا ابو معمر، حدثنا وهيب، عن يونس بن عبيد، عن الحسن، عن معقل بن يسار قال: قال عمر: من عنده في الجد عن رسول الله ﷺ؟ قلت: عندي، قال: ما عندك؟ قلت: اعطاه السدس، قال: مع من؟ قلت: لا ادري، قال: لا دريت (3)
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7980 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ma'qil bin Yasar (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Does anyone have a saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) concerning (the inheritance of) the grandfather?" I said: I have. He asked: What is it? I said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave him one-sixth (1/6). He asked: "Along with whom (among the other heirs)?" I said: I do not know. So he said (in regret): "Then may you never know." This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it.


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Hadith Number: 8180
واخبرنا ابو عبد الله، حدثنا علي بن الحسن، حدثنا ابو معمر، حدثنا وهيب، عن ايوب، عن عكرمة، عن ابن عباس: ان ابا بكر جعله ابا؛ يعني الجد (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7981 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) treated the grandfather as standing in the place of the father (in matters of inheritance) (that is, in the absence of the father, he inherits like the father). This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it.


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Hadith Number: 8181
حدثنا ابو العباس محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا بحر بن نصر، حدثنا عبد الله بن وهب، اخبرني ابن ابي الزناد، عن ابيه، عن خارجة بن زيد بن ثابت، عن ابيه: ان عمر بن الخطاب لما استشارهم في ميراث الجد والإخوة، قال زيد: وكان رايي ان الإخوة اولى بالميراث من الجد، وكان عمر يرى يومئذ ان الجد اولى بميراث ابن ابنه من إخوته. قال زيد: فحاورت انا عمر، فضربت لعمر في ذلك مثلا، وضرب علي بن ابي طالب وعبد الله بن عباس لعمر مثلا يومئذ السيل (1)، يضربانه ويصرفانه على نحو تصريف زيد (2).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7982 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Kharijah bin Zayd bin Thabit narrates from his father that when Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) consulted the Companions concerning the inheritance of the grandfather and the brothers, Zayd said: My view was that the brothers have a greater right to the inheritance than the grandfather, whereas Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) held the view at that time that the grandfather has a greater right to the inheritance of his grandson than the grandson's brothers. Zayd said: "I discussed this with Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and presented an example before him to clarify the matter; and Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) also presented before Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that day the example of a flowing flood, and they would present this example and apply it in the same way that Zayd had applied it." This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it.


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Hadith Number: 8182
حدثنا ابو بكر بن إسحاق، اخبرنا الحسن بن علي بن زياد، حدثنا إسماعيل بن ابي اويس، حدثنا إسماعيل بن إبراهيم بن عقبة، عن عمه موسى بن عقبة، قال: حدثنا عروة بن الزبير، ان مروان بن الحكم حدثه: ان عمر حين طعن قال: إني رايت في الجد رايا، فإن رايتم ان تتبعوه. فقال عثمان: إن نتبع رايك، فهو رشد، وإن نتبع راي الشيخ قبلك، فنعم ذو الراي كان (3).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 7983 - على شرط البخاري ومسلم
It is narrated from Urwah bin al-Zubayr that Marwan bin al-Hakam told him that when Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was stabbed, he said: "I have formed an opinion concerning the inheritance of the grandfather; if you see fit, then follow it." At this Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "If we follow your opinion, it is entirely right guidance; and if we follow the opinion of the elder before you (Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him), then what an excellent man of opinion he was." This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it.


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