المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ الْفِتَنِ وَالْمَلَاحِمِ
Book of Trials and Great Battles
قِصَّةُ رَجُلٍ مُخْدَجِ الْيَدِ عَلَى حَلَمَةِ ثَدْيِهِ شُعَيْرَاتٌ
The story of a man with a deformed hand who had small hairs on the nipple of his breast
Hadith Number: 8831
اخبرنا ابو الحسين احمد بن عثمان بن يحيى المقرئ ببغداد وابو احمد بكر (1) بن محمد بن حمدان الصيرفي بمرو قالا: حدثنا ابو قلابة الرقاشي، حدثنا عبد الصمد بن عبد الوارث بن سعيد، حدثني ابي، حدثنا يزيد بن صالح، ان ابا الوضيء عباد بن نسيب حدثه، انه قال: كنا في مسير عامدين إلى الكوفة مع امير المؤمنين علي بن ابي طالب، فلما بلغنا مسير ليلتين او ثلاث من حروراء شذ منا ناس، فذكرنا ذلك لعلي، فقال: لا يهولنكم امرهم، فإنهم سيرجعون، فنظرنا، فلما كان من الغد شذ مثلا من شذ، فذكرنا ذلك لعلي، فقال: لا يهولنكم امرهم، فإن امرهم يسير، وقال علي: لا تبدؤوهم بقتال حتى يكونوا هم الذين يبدؤونكم، فجثوا على ركبهم واتقينا بترسنا، فجعلوا ينالونا بالنشاب والسهام، ثم إنهم دنوا منا فاسندوا لنا الرماح، ثم تناولونا بالسيوف حتى هموا ان يضعوا السيوف فينا، فخرج إليهم رجل من عبد القيس يقال له: صعصعة بن صوحان، فنادى ثلاثا، فقالوا: ما تشاء؟ فقال: اذكركم الله ان تخرجوا بارض تكون مسبة على اهل الارض، واذكركم الله ان تمرقوا من الدين مروق السهم من الرمية. فلما رايناهم قد وضعوا فينا السيوف، قال علي: انهضوا على بركة الله، فما كان إلا فواق من نهار حتى ضجعنا من ضجعنا، وهرب من هرب، فحمد الله علي، فقال: إن خليلي ﷺ اخبرني ان قائد هؤلاء رجل مخدج اليد، على حلمة ثديه شعيرات كانهن ذنب يربوع، فالتمسوه فلم يجدوه، فاتيناه فقلنا: إنا لم نجده، فقال: التمسوه، فوالله ما كذبت ولا كذبت، فما زلنا نلتمسه حتى جاء علي بنفسه إلى آخر المعركة التي كانت لهم، فما زال يقول: اقلبوا ذا، اقلبوا ذا، حتى جاء رجل من اهل الكوفة فقال: ها هو ذا، فقال علي: الله اكبر، والله لا ياتيكم احد يخبركم من ابوه؛ مالك! فجعل الناس يقولون: هذا مالك، هذا مالك، يقول علي: ابن من؟ فيقولون: لا ندري. فجاء رجل من اهل الكوفة فقال: انا اعلم الناس بهذا، كنت اروض مهرة لفلان ابن فلان، شيخ من بني فلان، واضع على ظهرها جوالق سهلة له، اقبل بها وادبر، إذ نفرت المهرة، فناداني فقال: يا غلام، انظر فإن المهرة قد نفرت، فقلت: إني لارى خيالا كانه غراب او شاة، إذ اشرف هذا علينا، فقال: من الرجل؟ فقال: رجل من اهل اليمامة، قال: وما جاء بك شعثا شاحبا؟ قال: جئت اعبد الله في مصلى الكوفة، فاخذ بيده ما لنا رابع إلا الله، حتى انطلق به إلى البيت، فقال لامراته: إن الله تعالى قد ساق إليك خيرا، قالت: والله إني إليه لفقيرة، فما ذاك؟ قال: هذا رجل شعث شاحب كما ترين [جاء] من اليمامة ليعبد الله في مصلى الكوفة، فكان يعبد الله فيه ويدعو الناس حتى اجتمع الناس إليه، فقال علي: اما إن خليلي ﷺ اخبرني انهم ثلاثة إخوة من الجن، هذا اكبرهم، والثاني له جمع كبير، والثالث فيه ضعف (1). قد اخرج مسلم ﵀ حديث المخدج على سبيل الاختصار في"المسند الصحيح" (1)، ولم يخرجاه بهذه السياقة، وهو صحيح الإسناد والسند.
It is narrated from Abu al-Wadi' Abbad bin Nusayb that we were travelling towards Kufah with the Commander of the Faithful, Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him). When we reached a distance of two or three nights' journey from Harura', some people separated from us. We mentioned this to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: "Do not let their affair trouble you; they will soon return." We saw that on the next day twice as many people as before separated. We mentioned it again to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), and he said: "Do not let their matter frighten you; their affair is insignificant." And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) instructed (the army): "Do not be the first to start fighting them until they begin fighting you." Then they (the Khawarij) knelt on their knees, and we protected ourselves with our shields. They began to shower us with arrows, then they came close to us and attacked with spears, then they used their swords, until they were about to fall upon us with their swords. Then a man from Banu Abd al-Qays named Sa'sa'ah bin Suhan went out towards them and called out three times. They asked: What do you want? Sa'sa'ah said: I remind you of Allah, that you should not go out in a land that becomes a reproach for the people of the earth; and I adjure you by Allah that you should not pass out of the religion as an arrow passes through the game. When we saw that they had turned their swords upon us, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Rise up (in defence) with the blessing of Allah." Only a short part of the day had passed when we had struck down those we struck down, and those who fled had fled. Then Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) praised Allah and said: "My dear friend (peace and blessings be upon him) informed me that their leader would be a man with a deficient hand (born stunted or short), and on the tip of his breast there would be a few hairs 'like the tail of a jerboa' (a desert rat). Search for him." The people searched for him but did not find him. We came and said: We did not find him. He said: "Search for him. By Allah! I have neither lied, nor have I been told a lie." We kept searching for him until Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) himself reached the far end of the battlefield. He kept saying: "Turn this one over, turn this one over," until a man from Kufah came and said: Here he is! Then Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Allahu Akbar! By Allah, no one will come to you who can tell you who his father is; this is Malik!" The people began saying: This is Malik, this is Malik. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Son of whom?" The people said: We do not know. Then a man from Kufah came and said: I know more about him than anyone. I was breaking in a filly belonging to so-and-so; I had loaded light sacks on its back and was walking it back and forth, when suddenly the filly bolted. That old man called out to me and said: O boy! Look, the filly has bolted. I said: I see a shadow, as if it were a crow or a goat. Just then this man appeared before us. The old man asked: Who are you? He said: A man from the people of Yamamah. The old man asked: How have you come here in this dishevelled state? He said: I have come to worship Allah in the prayer place of Kufah. Then the old man took him by the hand, and Allah is witness that there was no fourth one there besides us, until he took him home and said to his wife: Allah has sent good to you. His wife said: By Allah! I am in need of it; what is it? He said: This is a dishevelled man, as you see; he has come from Yamamah to worship in Kufah. So he kept worshipping there and calling people until people gathered around him. Then Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Take heed! My dear friend (peace and blessings be upon him) informed me that they are three brothers from among the jinn. This one is the eldest of them; the second will have a large following, and there will be weakness in the third."
Imam Muslim has recorded the hadith of the man with the deficient hand in abridged form, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it with this wording, and this hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration.
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