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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَمْ أَيْمَنَ مَوْلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَحَاضِيَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَاْ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm Ayman, the Freed Slave and Caretaker of the Prophet ﷺ, may Allah be pleased with her
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Hadith Number: 11991
عن انس رضي الله عنه ان ام ايمن بكت لما قبض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم، فقيل لها: ما يبكيك على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم؟ فقالت: إني قد علمت ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم سيموت، ولكن إنما ابكي على الوحي الذي رفع عنا.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) passed away, Sayyida Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) began to weep. She was asked, "Why are you weeping over the passing of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family)?" She replied, "I knew that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) would soon pass away. I am weeping because now the series of revelation has come to an end."


تخریج الحدیث: «اخرجه مسلم: 2454، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 13215 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13247»
حكم: اخرجه مسلم: 2454
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Hadith Number: 11992
حدثنا انس بن مالك، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ان الرجل كان جعل له، قال عفان: يجعل له من ماله النخلات او كما شاء الله، حتى فتحت عليه قريظة والنضير، قال: فجعل يرد بعد ذلك، وإن اهلي امروني ان آتي النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاساله الذي كان اهله اعطوه او بعضه، وكان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قد اعطاه ام ايمن او كما شاء الله، قال: فسالت النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاعطانيهن، فجاءت ام ايمن فجعلت الثوب في عنقي وجعلت تقول: كلا والله الذي لا إله إلا هو لا يعطيكهن وقد اعطانيهن، او كما قال: فقال نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ”لك كذا وكذا.“ وتقول: كلا والله، قال: ويقول: ”لك كذا وكذا.“ قال: حتى اعطاها فحسبت انه قال عشر امثالها، او قال قريبا من عشرة امثالها او كما قال.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that if a man would allocate a few date trees or anything else according to his ability from his wealth for the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then when Allah granted victory to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) over Banu Qurayza and Banu Nadir, after that, he began to return the properties given by people back to them. My family also told me to go to the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and request from him that thing or some part of it which they had given to him. The date trees given by my family had already been given by the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) to Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) and some other individuals. Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I went and requested the return of the trees from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he returned them to me. But Sayyida Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) came and put a cloth around my neck and said: Never! By Allah, the Messenger of Allah has given these trees to me, and now (peace and blessings be upon him) he will not give them to you. Hearing this, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I will give you so many trees in exchange for them. But she kept saying: Never! By Allah! And the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) kept saying to her: I will give you so many date trees, until he gave her as promised. Sulaiman says: I think that Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said that he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave her ten times or nearly ten times as many date trees.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 3128، 4030، 4120،ومسلم: 1771، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 13291 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13324»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 3128
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بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَمْ حَرَامٍ خَالَةٍ أَنَسِ بْنِ مالك رَضِىَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْا
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm Haram, the Maternal Aunt of Anas ibn Malik, may Allah be pleased with them
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Hadith Number: 11993
عن انس بن مالك، عن ام حرام انها قالت: بينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قائلا في بيتي إذ استيقظ وهو يضحك، فقلت: بابي وامي انت ما يضحكك؟ فقال: ”عرض علي ناس من امتي يركبون ظهر هذا البحر كالملوك على الاسرة.“ فقلت: ادع الله ان يجعلني منهم، قال: ”اللهم اجعلها منهم.“ ثم نام ايضا فاستيقظ وهو يضحك فقلت: بابي وامي ما يضحكك؟ قال: ”عرض علي ناس من امتي يركبون هذا البحر كالملوك على الاسرة.“ فقلت: ادع الله ان يجعلني منهم، قال: ”انت من الاولين.“ فغزت مع عبادة بن الصامت وكان زوجها فوقصتها بغلة لها شهباء فوقعت فماتت.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyida Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was taking a nap in my house. When he woke up, he was smiling. I said: May my parents be sacrificed for you, why are you smiling? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Some people from my Ummah are boarding the sea, sitting on thrones like kings. I said: Pray to Allah Almighty that He makes me among them. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Allah! Make her among them. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) then slept again, and when he woke up, he was smiling. I said: May my parents be sacrificed for you, why are you smiling? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Some people from my Ummah were presented before me, they are boarding the sea and it seems as if they are kings sitting on thrones. I said: Pray to Allah Almighty that He makes me among them too. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You are among the first ones. Then Sayyida Umm Haram (may Allah be pleased with her) set out for this expedition with her husband Sayyiduna Ubadah bin Samit, and the Shehbā mule threw her in such a way that her neck broke and she passed away.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 2799، 2800، ومسلم: 1912، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27032 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27572»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 2799
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Hadith Number: 11994
حدثنا عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن معمر الانصاري، قال: سمعت انس بن مالك يقول: اتكا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عند ابنة ملحان، قال: فرفع راسه فضحك، فقالت: مم ضحكت؟ يا رسول الله! فقال: ”من اناس من امتي يركبون هذا البحر الاخضر غزاة في سبيل الله، مثلهم كمثل الملوك على الاسرة.“ قالت: ادع الله يا رسول الله! ان يجعلني منهم، فقال: ”اللهم اجعلها منهم.“ فنكحت عبادة بن الصامت قال: فركبت في البحر مع ابنها قرظة حتى إذا هي قفلت ركبت دابة لها بالساحل، فوقصت بها فسقطت فماتت.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) reclined at the house of Bint Milhan, then he (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his blessed head while smiling. Sayyida Bint Milhan (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O Messenger of Allah! Why are you smiling? He said: Some people from my Ummah are riding upon this green sea, striving in the way of Allah. Their example is like that of kings sitting on thrones. She said: O Messenger of Allah! Pray to Allah that He makes me among them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Allah! Make her among them. Then this woman married Sayyiduna ‘Ubadah bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) and began a sea journey with her son Qarzah. On the return, when she mounted her ride near the shore, it threw her in such a way that her neck broke, so she fell and passed away.


تخریج الحدیث: «انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13826»
حكم: انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13826
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بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَمْ خَالِدٍ بِنْتِ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm Khalid bint Khalid ibn Sa'id ibn al-As, may Allah be pleased with her
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Hadith Number: 11995
حدثنا إسحاق بن سعيد، عن ابيه، عن ام خالد بنت خالد بن سعيد بن العاص ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اتي بكسوة فيها خميصة صغيرة، فقال: ”من ترون احق بهذه؟“ فسكت القوم فقال: ”ائتوني بام خالد.“ فاتي بها فالبسها إياها ثم قال لها مرتين: ”ابلي واخلقي.“ وجعل ينظر إلى علم في الخميصة احمر او اصفر ويقول: ”سنا سنا يا ام خالد.“ وسنا في كلام الحبش الحسن.
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Khalid bint Khalid bin Sa'id bin 'As (may Allah be pleased with her) that some clothes were brought to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), among which was a small woolen sheet. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Who do you consider most deserving of this sheet? The Companions remained silent. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Bring Umm Khalid to me. So she was brought to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he made her wear that cloth and said twice: Wear it out, wear it out (i.e., may you live long and use it for a long time). And he looked carefully at the red or yellow marks on that sheet and said: Umm Khalid! Very good, very good. The word "Sanaah" mentioned in the hadith is from the Abyssinian language, and in Arabic it means excellent, good, and best.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 2874، 5823، 5845، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27057 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27597»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 2874
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بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أُمْ شَرِيكَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَاْ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm Sharik, may Allah be pleased with her
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Hadith Number: 11996
عن عروة عن ام شريك انها كانت ممن وهبت نفسها للنبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم.
It is narrated from Urwah that Sayyida Umm Sharik (may Allah be pleased with her) was among those women who offered themselves to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح، اخرجه النسائي في الكبري: 8928، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة:27621 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 28173»
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَمْ فَرْوَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَاْ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm Farwah, may Allah be pleased with her
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Hadith Number: 11997
عن ام فروة رضي الله عنها وكانت قد بايعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالت: سئل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن افضل العمل فقال: ”الصلاة لاول وقتها.“
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Farwah (may Allah be pleased with her), who had pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked: "Which is the most virtuous deed?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: "To perform the prayer at its earliest prescribed time."


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، اخرجه ابوداود: 426،والترمذي: 170، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27104 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27645»
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أُمُّ الْفَضْلِ لُبَابَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الهلالية رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَاْ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Umm al-Fadl, Lubabah bint al-Harith al-Hilaliyyah, may Allah be pleased with her
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Hadith Number: 11998
عن ام الفضل رضي الله عنها قالت: اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقلت: إني رايت في منامي في بيتي او حجرتي عضوا من اعضائك، (وفي رواية زيادة فجزعت من ذلك) قال: ”تلد فاطمة إن شاء الله غلاما فتكفلينه.“ فولدت فاطمة حسنا، فدفعته إليها فارضعته بلبن قثم، واتيت به النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوما ازوره، فاخذه النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فوضعه على صدره فبال على صدره، فاصاب البول إزاره، فزخخت بيدي على كتفيه، (وفي رواية: فضربت بين كتفيه) فقال: ”اوجعت ابني اصلحك الله.“ او قال: ”رحمك الله.“ فقلت: اعطني إزارك اغسله، فقال: ”إنما يغسل بول الجارية ويصب على بول الغلام.“
Sayyida Umm Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her) says: I went to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: I saw in a dream that a part of your body was in my house or in my room, and I became anxious because of it. But the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If Allah wills, Sayyida Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) will give birth to a son and you will take care of him. So Sayyida Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) indeed gave birth to Sayyiduna Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) and entrusted him to Sayyida Umm Fadl, and she nursed him with the milk of Sayyiduna Qutham (may Allah be pleased with him). One day, I brought Sayyiduna Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) to visit the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took him and placed him on his chest, and the child urinated on the Prophet’s (peace and blessings be upon him) chest, and it reached his lower garment. I struck Sayyiduna Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) between his shoulders with my hand, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: May Allah set you right, you have caused pain to my son. Or the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: May Allah have mercy on you. Then I said: Please give me your lower garment so that I may wash it, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Only the urine of a girl is washed, and for the urine of a boy, water is poured over it.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده صحيح، أخرجه ابوداود: 375، وابن ماجه: 522، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 26878 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27416»
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 11999
عن ام الفضل قالت: شكوا في صوم النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم عرفة، فقالت ام الفضل: انا اعلم لكم ذلك، فبعثت بلبن فشرب.
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her) that the companions became doubtful on the day of Arafah as to whether the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was fasting or not. Sayyida Umm Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "I will find out for you." Then she sent a vessel of milk to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) drank it (and thus it became known that he was not fasting).


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 1658، 1988، ومسلم: 1123، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 26872 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27409»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 1658
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Hadith Number: 12000
(وعنه من طريق ثان) ان ام الفضل اخبرته انهم شكوا في صوم النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم عرفة، فارسلت إليه بلبن فشرب، وهو يخطب الناس بعرفة على بعيره.
(Second chain) It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Fadl (may Allah be pleased with her) that the companions began to doubt whether the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was fasting on the day of Arafah, so they sent milk to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he drank it. At that time, he was delivering a sermon to the people in Arafah while mounted on a camel.


تخریج الحدیث: «انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27419»
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27419
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