صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
بَابُ إِذَا وَهَبَ هِبَةً أَوْ وَعَدَ ثُمَّ مَاتَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَصِلَ إِلَيْهِ:
Chapter. If somebody gives somebody else a present, or promises to give him a present, and one of them dies before the gift reaches the other person.
Hadith Number: 2598
حدثنا علي بن عبد الله، حدثنا سفيان، حدثنا ابن المنكدر، سمعت جابرا رضي الله عنه، قال: قال لي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" لو جاء مال البحرين اعطيتك هكذا ثلاثا، فلم يقدم حتى توفي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فامر ابو بكر مناديا، فنادى: من كان له عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عدة او دين فلياتنا، فاتيته، فقلت: إن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وعدني فحثى لي ثلاثا".
Narrated Jabir: The Prophet said to me, "I will give you so much (the Prophet pointed thrice with his hands) when funds of Bahrain will come to me." But the Prophet died before the money reached him. (When it came) Abu Bakr ordered an announcer to announce that whoever had a money claim on the Prophet or was promised to be given something, should come to Abu Bakr. I went to Abu Bakr and told him that the Prophet had promised to give me so much. On that Abu Bakr gave me three handfuls (of money).
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ كَيْفَ يُقْبَضُ الْعَبْدُ وَالْمَتَاعُ:
Chapter. How to take over the slave and property (given as gift)?
Hadith Number: Q2599
وقال ابن عمر: كنت على بكر صعب، فاشتراه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وقال: هو لك يا عبد الله.
'And Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I was riding a rebellious camel. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) first bought it, then said, "Abdullah, take this camel."'
Hadith Number: 2599
حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا الليث، عن ابن ابي مليكة، عن المسور بن مخرمة رضي الله عنهما، قال:" قسم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اقبية ولم يعط مخرمة منها شيئا، فقال مخرمة: يا بني، انطلق بنا إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فانطلقت معه، فقال: ادخل فادعه لي، قال: فدعوته له، فخرج إليه وعليه قباء منها، فقال: خبانا هذا لك، قال: فنظر إليه، فقال: رضي مخرمة".
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: Allah's Apostle distributed some cloaks but did not give anything thereof to Makhrama. Makhrama said (to me), "O son! accompany me to Allah's Apostle." When I went with him, he said, "Call him to me." I called him (i.e. the Prophet) for my father. He came out wearing one of those cloaks and said, "We kept this (cloak) for you, (Makhrama)." Makhrama looked at the cloak and said, "Makhrama is pleased," (or the Prophet said), "Is Makhrama pleased?"
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ إِذَا وَهَبَ هِبَةً فَقَبَضَهَا الآخَرُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ قَبِلْتُ:
Chapter. When someone gives something (as a gift) to another person and the receiver takes it into his possession without saying, "I have accepted it."
Hadith Number: 2600
حدثنا محمد بن محبوب، حدثنا عبد الواحد، حدثنا معمر، عن الزهري، عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن، عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه، قال:" جاء رجل إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: هلكت، فقال: وما ذاك؟ قال: وقعت باهلي في رمضان، قال: تجد رقبة؟ قال: لا، قال: فهل تستطيع ان تصوم شهرين متتابعين؟ قال: لا، قال: فتستطيع ان تطعم ستين مسكينا؟ قال: لا، قال: فجاء رجل من الانصار بعرق، والعرق المكتل فيه تمر، فقال: اذهب بهذا فتصدق به، قال: على احوج منا يا رسول الله، والذي بعثك بالحق ما بين لابتيها اهل بيت احوج منا، قال: اذهب فاطعمه اهلك".
Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "I am ruined." The Prophet asked, "What do you mean?" He said, "I had a sexual intercourse with my wife during Ramadan (while fasting)." The Prophet asked him, "Can you manumit a slave?" He replied in the negative. He then asked him, "Can you fast for two successive months continuously" He replied in the negative. The Prophet then asked him, "Can you feed sixty poor persons?" He replied in the negative. In the meantime an Ansari came with a basket full of dates. The Prophet said to the man, "Take it and give it in charity (as an expiation of your sin)." The man said "Should I give it to some people who are poorer than we O Allah's Apostle? By Him Who has sent you with the Truth, there is no family between Medina's two mountains poorer than we." Allah's Apostle told him to take it and provide his family with it."
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ إِذَا وَهَبَ دَيْنًا عَلَى رَجُلٍ:
Chapter. If a creditor gives the debt, due to him, as a gift.
Hadith Number: Q2601
قال شعبة: عن الحكم هو جائز، ووهب الحسن بن علي عليهما السلام لرجل دينه، وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: من كان له عليه حق فليعطه او ليتحلله منه، فقال جابر: قتل ابي وعليه دين، فسال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم غرماءه ان يقبلوا ثمر حائطي ويحللوا ابي.
Shu’bah said, and from them Hakam said, this is permissible. And Hasan bin ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with them both) forgave a man his debt. And the Prophet (peace be upon him) said,“If someone has a right over another person, he should pay it or have it forgiven.”Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said that my father was martyred and he had a debt. The Prophet (peace be upon him) told his creditors to accept the (present) dates of my garden (in exchange for their debt) and to forgive what remained of my father’s debt.
Hadith Number: 2601
حدثنا عبدان، اخبرنا عبد الله، اخبرنا يونس، وقال الليث: حدثني يونس، عن ابن شهاب، قال: حدثني ابن كعب بن مالك، ان جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما اخبره، ان اباه قتل يوم احد شهيدا، فاشتد الغرماء في حقوقهم، فاتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فكلمته، فسالهم ان يقبلوا ثمر حائطي ويحللوا ابي، فابوا، فلم يعطهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حائطي ولم يكسره لهم، ولكن قال: ساغدو عليك إن شاء الله، فغدا علينا حين اصبح، فطاف في النخل، ودعا في ثمره بالبركة، فجددتها فقضيتهم حقوقهم وبقي لنا من ثمرها بقية، ثم جئت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو جالس فاخبرته بذلك، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لعمر: اسمع وهو جالس يا عمر، فقال: الا يكون قد علمنا انك رسول الله، والله إنك لرسول الله".
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: My father was martyred on the day (of the battle) of Uhud and his creditors demanded the debt back in a harsh manner. So I went to Allah's Apostle and informed him of that, he asked them to accept the fruits of my garden and excuse my father, but they refused. So, Allah's Apostle did not give them the fruits, nor did he cut them and distribute them among them, but said, "I will come to you tomorrow morning." So, he came to us the next morning and walked about in between the date-palms and invoked Allah to bless their fruits. I plucked the fruits and gave back all the rights of the creditors in full, and a lot of fruits were left for us. Then I went to Allah's Apostle, who was sitting, and informed him about what happened. Allah's Apostle told `Umar, who was sitting there, to listen to the story. `Umar said, "Don't we know that you are Allah's Apostle? By Allah! you are Allah's Apostle!"
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ هِبَةِ الْوَاحِدِ لِلْجَمَاعَةِ:
Chapter. The giving of a gift by one person to a group.
Hadith Number: Q2602
وقالت اسماء للقاسم بن محمد، وابن ابي عتيق: ورثت عن اختي عائشة مالا بالغابة، وقد اعطاني به معاوية مائة الف فهو لكما.
And Asma bint Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with her) said to Qasim bin Muhammad and Ibn Abi Atiq: "I inherited the land of Ghabah from my sister Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her). Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him) offered me one hundred thousand (dirhams) for it, but I did not sell it. This is a gift for both of you."
Hadith Number: 2602
حدثنا يحيى بن قزعة، حدثنا مالك، عن ابي حازم، عن سهل بن سعد رضي الله عنه،" ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اتي بشراب فشرب، وعن يمينه غلام، وعن يساره الاشياخ، فقال للغلام: إن اذنت لي اعطيت هؤلاء، فقال: ما كنت لاوثر بنصيبي منك يا رسول الله احدا فتله في يده".
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d: A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to the Prophet who drank some of it while a boy was sitting on his right and old men on his left. The Prophet said to the boy, "If you permit me, I'll give (the rest of the drink to) these old men first." The boy said, "I will not give preference to any one over me as regards my share from you, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet then put that container in the boy's hand. (See Hadith No. 541).
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ الْهِبَةِ الْمَقْبُوضَةِ وَغَيْرِ الْمَقْبُوضَةِ، وَالْمَقْسُومَةِ وَغَيْرِ الْمَقْسُومَةِ:
Chapter. The received and unreceived gifts, and the divided and undivided gifts.
Hadith Number: Q2603
وقد وهب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واصحابه لهوازن ما غنموا منهم، وهو غير مقسوم.
And the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and his companions granted all the war booty to the tribe of Hawazin as a gift, even though its distribution had not yet taken place.
Hadith Number: 2603
حدثنا ثابت، حدثنا مسعر، عن محارب، عن جابر رضي الله عنه،" اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في المسجد، فقضاني وزادني".
Jabir (ra) said, "I went to the Prophet (saws) in the mosque and he paid me my right and gave me more than he owed me."
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة