Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ibn Abi Shaybah (rh)
مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب البيوع والأقضية
Book of Sales and Judgments
الراهن يرهن العبد فيعتقه
A Person Pledges a Slave and Then Sets Him Free
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 22536, Al-Shathri: ,23517
٢٣٥١٧ - حدثنا ابو بكر قال: حدثنا وكيع قال: سمعت سفيان يقول: إذا اعتق الرجل عبده خرج من الرهن، وإذا دبره خرج من (الرهن) (١)، وإذا كانت امة فوطئها فجاءت بولد خرجت من الرهن، وإن كان السيد موسرا اتبع المرتهن السيد بالرهن، وإن كان معسرا سعى هؤلاء في الاقل من قيمتهم والرهن.

ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) في [هـ]: (رهن).
Hazrat Sufyan says that if a person frees a slave, the slave will be released from mortgage, and if he makes him a mudabbar (a slave who will be freed after the master's death), he will also be released from mortgage. And if it is a bondwoman and he has intercourse with her and she bears a child, she too will be released from mortgage. Then, if the master is wealthy, the mortgagee will seize the master, and if the master is poor, these people (the slave and the bondwoman) will strive for the price and mortgage, whichever is less in value. Hazrat Sufyan says that then the slave will refer to his master for as much as he has strived (i.e., he will receive that much money or value from him), but umm walad (a bondwoman who has borne a child) and mudabbar will not refer to the master because their service is for the master.


تخریج الحدیث: (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 23517، ترقيم محمد عوامة 22536)