مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب السير
Book of Military Conduct
ما قالوا: فيمن يحارب ويسعى في الأرض فسادا ثم يستأمن من قبل أن يقدر عليه في حربه
What they said on one who wages war and spreads corruption in the land, then seeks safety before he is overpowered
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 33461, Al-Shathri: ,34989
٣٤٩٨٩ - حدثنا عبد الرحيم بن سليمان عن اشعث عن الشعبي زعم ان رجلا من مراد حل، فلما سلم ابو موسى قام فقال: هذا مقام التائب العائذ فقال: ويلك مالك، قال: انا فلان بن فلان المرادي، وإني كنت حاربت الله ورسوله وسعيت في الارض فسادا، فهذا حين جئت وقد تبت من قبل ان تقدر علي، قال: فقام ابو موسى المقام الذي قام فيه، ثم قال: إن هذا فلان بن فلان المرادي، وانه كان حارب الله ورسوله وسعى في الارض فسادا، وانه قد تاب من قبل ان نقدر عليه، فإن يك صادقا فسبيل من صدق، وإن كان كاذبا ياخذه الله بذنبه، قال: فخرج في الناس فذهب ولحى ثم عاد فقتل (١).
ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) ضعيف؛ لضعف أشعث.
Imam al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) says that a man of the tribe of Murad prayed. The narrator says: When Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) finished the prayer with the salam, that man stood up and said: "This is the place of one who repents and seeks refuge." He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Woe to you, what is the matter with you?" He said: "I am so-and-so son of so-and-so, of Murad. I waged war against Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) and ran about spreading corruption in the land. And I have now come, having repented before being brought under control." The narrator says: Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) stood in the place where that man had stood, then he (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "This is so-and-so son of so-and-so, of Murad. He waged war against Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) and ran about spreading corruption in the land, and he has repented before being brought under control. So if this man is truthful, he is to be treated as the truthful are treated. And if he is lying, Allah, the Lord of Honour, will seize him for his sin." The narrator says: Then that man went out among the people, went away and escaped. Then he did the same thing again, and he was killed.
تخریج الحدیث: (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 34989، ترقيم محمد عوامة 33461)