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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الخامسة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Fifth Year of Hijrah
باب ما جاء فى محنة عائشة رضي الله عنها و بحديث الإنك فى هذه الغزوة
Chapter: What has been reported regarding the ordeal of Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, and the incident of the slander during this expedition
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Hadith Number: 10763
عن البراء بن عازب قال امرنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم بحفر الخندق قال وعرض لنا صخرة في مكان من الخندق لا تاخذ فيها المعاول قال فشكوها إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فجاء رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال عوف واحسبه قال وضع ثوبه ثم هبط إلى الصخرة فاخذ المعول فقال بسم الله فضرب ضربة فكسر ثلث الحجر وقال الله اكبر اعطيت مفاتيح الشام والله إني لابصر قصورها الحمر من مكاني هذا ثم قال بسم الله وضرب اخرى فكسر ثلث الحجر فقال الله اكبر اعطيت مفاتيح فارس والله إني لابصر المدائن وابصر قصرها الابيض من مكاني هذا ثم قال بسم الله وضرب ضربة اخرى فقلع بقية الحجر فقال الله اكبر اعطيت مفاتيح اليمن والله إني لابصر ابواب صنعاء من مكاني هذا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bara’ bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded us to dig the trench. During the digging, a rock appeared at a certain spot where the pickaxes would not work. The noble Companions complained about it to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) came, and Sayyiduna ‘Awf (may Allah be pleased with him) says,“I think Sayyiduna Bara’ (may Allah be pleased with him) also stated that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and put his garment aside and went towards the rock. He (peace and blessings be upon him) took the pickaxe, recited ‘Bismillah’, and struck it hard; one third of the rock broke off. He (peace and blessings be upon him) proclaimed loudly: ‘Allahu Akbar! The keys of Syria have been given to me. By Allah! At this moment, from this very place, I am seeing the red palaces of Syria.’ Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited ‘Bismillah’ again and struck the pickaxe again; another third of the rock broke off. He (peace and blessings be upon him) proclaimed loudly: ‘Allahu Akbar! The keys of Persia have been given to me. By Allah! At this moment, from this very place, I am seeing Mada’in and its white palace.’ Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) recited ‘Bismillah’ and struck the pickaxe for the third time, and the remaining rock shattered into pieces. He (peace and blessings be upon him) proclaimed loudly: ‘Allahu Akbar! The keys of Yemen have been given to me, and at this moment, from this very place, I am seeing the gates of Sana’a.’


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف لضعف ميمون ابي عبد الله، أخرجه النسائي في الكبري: 8858، وابويعلي: 1685، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18694 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 18898»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف ميمون ابي عبد الله