الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الخلافة والإمارة
The Book of Caliphate and Leadership
الفضل الأول: إرسال فاطمة بنت رسول الله ﷺ إلى أبى بكر تسأل ميرانها من رسول ﷺ
The First Virtue: Sending Fatimah, the Daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, to Abu Bakr to Ask for Her Inheritance from the Messenger ﷺ
Hadith Number: 12168
عن ابي الطفيل قال لما قبض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ارسلت فاطمة إلى ابي بكر انت ورثت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ام اهله قال فقال لا بل اهله قالت فاين سهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال فقال ابو بكر إني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول ”إن الله عز وجل إذا اطعم نبيا طعمة ثم قبضه جعله للذي يقوم من بعده“ فرايت ان ارده على المسلمين فقالت فانت وما سمعت من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اعلم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Tufail (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) passed away, Sayyida Fatima (may Allah be pleased with her) sent a message to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) asking, "Are you the heir of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), or are the members of his household?" Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) replied, "No, I am not the heir of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family); rather, his family members are his heirs." Sayyida (may Allah be pleased with her) asked, "Then where is the share of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family)?" Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: "When Allah Almighty grants something to any of His Prophets and then seizes the soul of His Prophet, that thing comes under the control of his successor. So I have thought to distribute it among the Muslims." Sayyida Fatima (may Allah be pleased with her) said, "Then you know best about this, as you have heard the hadith of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family)."
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده حسن، اخرجه ابوداود: 2973، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 14 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 14»
حكم: اسناده حسن