الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب صلاة الجماعة
Chapters on Congregational Prayer
باب قصة معاذ بن جبل رضى الله عنه ما فى تطويل الصلاة بالمأمومين وفيها جواز انفراد المأموم لعدر
Chapter on the story of Mu'adh ibn Jabal regarding lengthening the prayer for the followers and the permissibility of praying alone for an excuse
Hadith Number: 2554
حدثنا عبد الله حدثني ابي ثنا سفيان عن عمرو سمعه من جابر كان معاذ يصلي مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ثم يرجع فيؤمنا وقال مرة ثم يرجع فيصلي بقومه فاخر النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ليلة الصلاة وقال مرة العشاء، فصلى معاذ مع النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ثم جاء قومه، فقرا البقرة، فاعتزل رجل من القوم فصلى، فقيل: نافقت يا فلان، قال: ما نافقت، فاتى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال: إن معاذا يصلي معك ثم يرجع فيؤمنا يا رسول الله! إنما نحن اصحاب نواضح ونعمل بايدينا، وإنه جاء يؤمنا فقرا سورة البقرة فسال: ((يا معاذ! افتان انت؟ افتان انت؟ اقرا بكذا وكذا قال ابو الزبير بـ {سبح اسم ربك الاعلى، والليل إذا يغشى} فذكرنا لعمرو فقال اراه قد ذكره))
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), then return from there and lead us in prayer. In another narration, it is mentioned: then he would return and lead his people in prayer. One night, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delayed the 'Isha prayer. Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed with him (as was his usual practice), then went to his people and began reciting Surah al-Baqarah in the prayer. (Due to this lengthy standing,) a man separated himself and prayed alone. It was said to him: O so-and-so! You have become a hypocrite. But he said: I have not become a hypocrite. Then he went to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Indeed, Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) prays with you, then returns from here and leads us in prayer. We are people with camels and work with our own hands, but when Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) leads us in prayer, he begins reciting Surah al-Baqarah. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Mu'adh! Are you a cause of tribulation? Do you want to put people to trial? Recite such-and-such surahs. Abu Zubair (while narrating the hadith) says: So recite Surah al-A'la and Surah al-Layl. Then we mentioned this to 'Amr ibn Dinar, and he said that I think Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) had mentioned this.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مطولا ومختصرا البخاري: 705، 711، 6106، ومسلم: 465، وابوداود: 600، 790، والنسائي: 2/102، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 14190، 14307 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 14358»
حكم: أخرجه مطولا ومختصرا البخاري: 705