الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب العيدين * وما يتعلق بهما من صلاة وغيرها
Chapters on the Two Eids and What Relates to Them of Prayer and Other Matters
باب خطبة العيدين وأحكامها ووعظ النساء وحثهن على الصدقة
Chapter on the Eid sermon, its rulings, exhorting women, and encouraging them to give charity
Hadith Number: 2861
عن جابر (بن عبد الله رضي الله عنه) قال: شهدت الصلاة مع النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في يوم عيد فبدا بالصلاة قبل الخطبة بغير اذان ولا إقامة، فلما قضى الصلاة قام متوكئا على بلال فحمد الله واثنى عليه ووعظ الناس وذكرهم وحثهم على طاعته، ثم مضى إلى النساء ومعه بلال فامرهن بتقوى الله ووعظهن وحمد الله واثنى عليه وحثهن على طاعته، ثم قال: ((تصدقن فإن اكثركن حطب جهنم))، فقالت امراة من سفلة النساء سفعاء الخدين: لم يا رسول الله؟ قال: ((لانكن تكثرن الشكاء وتكفرن العشير))، فجعلن ينزعن حليهن وقلائدهن وقرطتهن وخواتيمهن يقذفن به في ثوب بلال يتصدقن به
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I was present with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at the time of Eid prayer. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer before the sermon, without any call to prayer or iqamah. After completing the prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up leaning on Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), praised Allah, and gave advice and admonition to the people, encouraging them to obey him. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went towards the women, and Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) was also with him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded them to fear Allah and gave them further advice and admonition. There too, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) praised Allah, encouraged them to obey him, and then said: Give charity, for indeed most of you women are the fuel of Hell. Among the women of the lower ranks, a woman with dark cheeks said: O Messenger of Allah! What is the reason for this? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Because you complain a lot and are ungrateful to your husbands. After this, the women began to take off their jewelry, necklaces, earrings, and rings and started throwing them into the cloth of Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give in charity.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 958، 961 و مسلم: 885، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 14163، 14420 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 14473»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 958