الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
باب الكف عن المحارب إذا عرف ب لا سلام ووعيد قاتله وعدر من أخطأ فى قتله لعدم فهم كلامه
Chapter on Refraining from Attacking the Combatant Who Is Known to Be Muslim, the Threat Against Killing Him, and the Excuse for Mistakenly Killing Him Due to Misunderstanding
Hadith Number: 4982
عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم خالد بن الوليد إلى بني احسبه قال جذيمة فدعاهم إلى الإسلام فلم يحسنوا ان يقولوا اسلمنا فجعلوا يقولون صبانا صبانا وجعل خالد بهم اسرا وقتلا قال ودفع إلى كل رجل منا اسيرا حتى إذا اصبح يوما امر خالد ان يقتل كل رجل منا اسيره قال ابن عمر فقلت والله لا اقتل اسيري ولا يقتل رجل من اصحابي اسيره قال فقدموا على النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فذكروا له صنيع خالد فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ورفع يديه اللهم إني ابرا إليك مما صنع خالد مرتين
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Khalid bin Walid (may Allah be pleased with him) towards the tribe of Banu Jadhimah. He invited this tribe to Islam, but they could not say in a good manner that they had become Muslims. Instead of saying "We have accepted Islam (Aslamna)," they started saying: "We have turned away, we have turned away (Saba'na, Saba'na)." On the other side, Sayyiduna Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) began to imprison and kill them, and each one of us was given a prisoner, until when morning came, Sayyiduna Khalid ordered that each man should kill his own prisoner. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By Allah! Neither will I kill my prisoner, nor will any man among my companions kill his prisoner. Then, when they came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him of the action of Sayyiduna Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him), the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raised both his hands and said: O Allah! I declare myself free before You from what Khalid has done (i.e., I have nothing to do with this action). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said this sentence twice.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 4339، 7189، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 6382 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية:»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 4339