الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
باب أن الأسير إذا أسلم لم يزل ملك لمسلمين عنه وجواز استرقاق العرب
Chapter on the Captive Who Accepts Islam Remains the Property of the Muslims, and the Permissibility of Enslaving Arabs
Hadith Number: 5114
عن عمران بن حصين رضي الله عنه قال كانت ثقيف حلفاء لبني عقيل فاسرت ثقيف رجلين من اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم واسر اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم رجلا من بني عقيل واصيبت معه العضباء فاتى عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وهو في الوثاق فقال يا محمد يا محمد فقال ما شانك فقال بم اخذتني بم اخذت سابقة الحاج إعظاما لذلك فقال اخذتك بجريرة حلفائك ثقيف ثم انصرف عنه فقال يا محمد يا محمد وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم رحيما رفيقا فاتاه فقال ما شانك قال إني مسلم قال لو قلتها وانت تملك امرك افلحت كل الفلاح ثم انصرف عنه فناداه يا محمد يا محمد فاتاه فقال ما شانك فقال إني جائع فاطعمني وظمآن فاسقني قال هذه حاجتك قال ففدي بالرجلين
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Imran bin Husain (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: Banu Thaqif were allies of Banu Uqayl. Banu Thaqif captured two companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) captured a man from Banu Uqayl. Along with him, a she-camel named ‘Adhba was also captured. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to this prisoner, while he was bound in chains, he said: O Muhammad! O Muhammad! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: What is your matter? He said: Why have you captured me, and why have you taken this she-camel, which used to go ahead of the pilgrims’ caravan? He considered this capture to be a great matter. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I have captured you because of the crime of your allies, Banu Thaqif. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him, but he again said: O Muhammad! O Muhammad! Since the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was merciful and gentle, he came to him and asked: What has happened to you? He said: I have become a Muslim. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you had said this at a time when you were the master and free in your affair, you would have been completely successful. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went away. He again called out: O Muhammad! O Muhammad! So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to him and asked: What has happened to you? He said: I am hungry, feed me, and I am thirsty, give me water to drink. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This need of yours will be fulfilled right now. Two men were taken in ransom for this prisoner.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 1641، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 19894 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 20136»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1641