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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
باب ما يفعل بالجاسوس إذا كان مسلما و حربيا أو ذميا
Chapter on What Is Done with a Spy If He Is a Muslim, a Harbi, or a Dhimmi
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Hadith Number: 5118
حدثنا إياس بن سلمة بن الاكوع عن ابيه رضي الله عنه قال نزل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم منزلا فجاء عين للمشركين ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم واصحابه يتصبحون فدعوه إلى طعامهم فلما فرغ الرجل ركب على راحلته وذهب مسرعا لينذر اصحابه قال سلمة فادركته فانخت راحلته وضربت عنقه فغنمني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم سلبه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Salamah bin Akwa’ (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) camped at a certain place. Meanwhile, a spy from the polytheists arrived while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and his companions were eating their midday meal. The companions invited him towards the food. When he finished eating, he mounted his ride and quickly started to return, as he wanted to alert his companions. Sayyiduna Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I ran after him, caught up with him, made his camel sit down, and struck his neck, killing him. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave me his belongings as spoils of war.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 3051، ومسلم: 1754، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 16519 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 16634»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 3051