الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل النكاح
Issues of Marriage
باب من جعل العلق صداقا وكذالك تعليم بعض القرآن
Chapter: One Who Made an Iron Ring a Dowry, and Likewise Teaching Some of the Qur'an
Hadith Number: 6930
عن سهل بن سعد الساعدي رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم جاءته امراة فقالت يا رسول الله إني قد وهبت نفسي لك فقامت قياما طويلا فقام رجل فقال يا رسول الله زوجنيها إن لم يكن لك بها حاجة فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم هل عندك من شيء تصدقها إياه فقال ما عندي إلا إزاري هذا فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن اعطيتها إزارك جلست لا إزار لك فالتمس شيئا فقال ما اجد شيئا فقال التمس ولو خاتما من حديد فالتمس فلم يجد شيئا فقال له النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم هل معك من القرآن شيء قال نعم سورة كذا وسورة كذا لسور يسميها فقال له النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قد زوجتكما بما معك من القرآن وفي لفظ فقد املكتها بما معك من القرآن قال فرايته يمضي وهي تتبعه
Narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa’d Sa’idi (may Allah be pleased with him) that a woman came to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I offer myself to you. Then she stood for a long time. Meanwhile, a man stood up and said: O Messenger of Allah! If you have no need of her, then marry her to me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do you have anything to give her as a dowry? He said: I have only this lower garment. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you give her this lower garment, you yourself will be left without a lower garment. Go and find something else. He said: I have nothing else. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Search, even if it is an iron ring. He searched, but could not find anything. Finally, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: Do you know any portion of the Qur’an by heart? He said: Yes, such and such surahs. He also mentioned the names of those surahs. Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: Whatever portion of the Qur’an you know by heart, I have married you to this woman in exchange for that. In another narration it is stated: Whatever portion of the Qur’an you know by heart, I have made you the owner of this woman in exchange for that. Then I saw that man walking away and his wife was following behind him.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 2310، 5135، ومسلم: 1425،وابوداود!: 2111، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 22850 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23238»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 2310