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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)
المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب العلم
Book of Knowledge
كرم المؤمن دينه ومروءته عقله وحسبه خلقه
The nobility of the believer is his religion, his dignity is his intellect and his standing is his character
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Hadith Number: 430
حدثنا علي بن حمشاذ العدل، حدثنا إسماعيل بن إسحاق القاضي، حدثنا عبد الله بن مسلمة. واخبرنا احمد بن سلمان الفقيه قال: قرئ على عبد الملك بن محمد - هو ابن عبد الله الرقاشي - حدثنا ابي قال: حدثنا مسلم بن خالد، عن العلاء، عن ابيه، عن ابي هريرة، ان رسول الله ﷺ قال:"كرم المؤمن دينه، ومروته عقله، وحسبه خلقه" (1).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه، وله شاهد:
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 425 - بل مسلم يعني مسلم بن خالد الزنجي ضعيف وله شاهد
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The nobility of a believer is his religion, his manliness (muru'ah) is his intellect, and his honour is his good character." This hadith is sahih on the condition of Imam Muslim, though they did not record it, and it also has a supporting narration.


تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده ضعيف من أجل مسلم بن خالد» [ترقيم الرساله 430] [ترقيم الشركة 424] [ترقيم العلميه 425]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 430 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: Its chain is "da'if" because of Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, and Imam al-Dhahabi also declared him weak in "al-Talkhis".
Reference / Source: Imam Ahmad 14/ (7884) and Ibn Hibban (483) narrated it through two routes from Muslim bin Khalid with this same chain.
(1) إسناده ضعيف من أجل مسلم بن خالد - وهو الزَّنجي - وضعَّفه الذهبي في "تلخيصه". ¤ ¤ وأخرجه أحمد 14/ (7884)، وابن حبان (483) من طريقين عن مسلم بن خالد بهذا الإسناد.
Important point: This narration will come later at number (2724); see also the discussion of the following narration.
وسيأتي برقم (2724)، وانظر ما بعده.
Grading: It is authentically established from 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "A man's nobility is his religion, his manliness (muru'ah) is his character, and his root is his intellect".
Reference / Source: Imam al-Bayhaqi recorded it in "al-Sunan" 10/ 195 and declared its chain sahih.
وقد صحَّ عن عمر أنه قال: حَسَب المرء دينُه، ومروءته خُلُقه، وأصله عقلُه. أخرجه البيهقي في "السنن" 10/ 195، وصحَّح إسناده.