المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
رجوع خالد وإخوته عن أعمالهم بعد وفاة النبي
Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) and his brothers leaving their posts after the death of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)
Hadith Number: 5166
اخبرنا ابو نعيم الغفاري بمرو محمد (3) بن عبد الرحمن، حدثنا عبدان بن محمد بن عيسى الحافظ، سمعت احمد بن سيار، يقول: خالد بن سعيد بن العاص ولد لابيه سعيد عشرون (4) ابنا وعشرون ابنة، فاما العاص بن سعيد فإن امير المؤمنين علي بن ابي طالب قتله مشركا يوم بدر، واما خالد بن سعيد فإنه قتل يوم مرج الصفر في المحرم سنة اربع عشرة في خلافة عمر بن الخطاب (1).
Ahmad bin Sayyar relates that Sa'id, the father of Khalid bin Sa'id bin al-As, had twenty sons and twenty daughters. As for al-As bin Sa'id, the Commander of the Faithful Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) killed him as a polytheist on the day of Badr; and as for Khalid bin Sa'id, he was martyred at Marj al-Suffar in Muharram, 14 AH, during the caliphate of Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him).
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5166] [ترقيم الشركة 5121]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5166 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Technical note / Defect ('illah): (3) In manuscripts (Z) and (B) it is written "wa-Muhammad" (with an added waw), which is wrong. The name of Abu Nu'aym al-Ghifari is in fact "Muhammad bin 'Abd al-Rahman" (without the waw).
(3) في (ز) و (ب) ومحمد، بإقحام حرف الواو، وإنما اسم أبي نُعيم الغِفاري محمد بن عبد الرحمن.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): (4) In our manuscripts, in both places, "'ishrina" has come (in the accusative case), whereas the standard usage is what we have established. [For details see Ibn Malik's "Shawahid al-Tawdih" p. 170, and 'Abbas Hasan's "al-Nahw al-Wafi" 2/ 111-123].
(4) جاء في نسخنا الخطية في الموضعين: عشرين، بالنصب، والجادَّة ما أثبتنا. وانظر "شواهد التوضيح والتصحيح" لابن مالك ص 170، و"النحو الوافي" لعباس حسن 2/ 111 - 123.
Note / Clarification: (1) The genealogists did not list more than eight sons of Sa'id bin al-'As "Abu Uhayhah", and Mus'ab al-Zubayri mentioned their names in "Nasab Quraysh" (p. 176).
Reference / Source: Ibn Abi al-Dunya narrated in "al-Ishraf fi Manazil al-Ashraf" (303) from 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Umawi, who used to relate from his family, that Sa'id bin al-'As Abu Uhayhah had eight sons; he listed all their names and also mentioned the place where each of them was killed.
Reference / Source: Ibn Abi al-Dunya narrated in "al-Ishraf fi Manazil al-Ashraf" (303) from 'Abd al-'Aziz al-Umawi, who used to relate from his family, that Sa'id bin al-'As Abu Uhayhah had eight sons; he listed all their names and also mentioned the place where each of them was killed.
(1) لم يزد علماء الأنساب في تسمية أبناء سعيد بن العاص أبي أُحيحة على ثمانية، وقد سماهم مصعب الزبيري في "نسب قريش" ص 176. وأسند ابن أبي الدنيا في "الإشراف في منازل الأشراف" (303) عن عبد العزيز الأموي يحدثُ عن أهل بيته قال: ولد سعيد بن العاص أبو أُحيحة ثمانية رجال، وسمّاهم، وذكر موضع مقتل كل واحدٍ منهم.
