المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر وفاة خالد بن الوليد
The death of Khalid bin al-Walid (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 5374
اخبرني احمد بن محمد بن سلمة العنزي، حدثنا عثمان بن سعيد الدارمي، حدثنا عبد الله بن صالح، حدثني الليث، حدثني عقيل، عن ابن شهاب قال: لما انصرف النبي ﷺ من الاحزاب واقام خالد بن الوليد بدار الاحزاب، وارسل إلى النبي ﷺ بإسلامه (1).
It is narrated from Ibn Shihab that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished with the Battle of the Confederates (al-Ahzab), and Khalid bin al-Walid was staying at the place of al-Ahzab, he sent word to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) of his acceptance of Islam.
تخریج الحدیث: «هذا إسناد - وإن كان رجاله لا بأس بهم - مرسلٌ، وهو منكرٌ أيضًا، فقد ثبت أن خالد بن الوليد كان على خيل المشركين يوم الحديبية كما في حديث صلح الحديبية عند البخاري (2731) وغيره، والحديبيةُ إنما كانت بعد الأحزاب، فهو لم يُسلم إلا بعد الحديبية، ثم إنَّ الصحيح أنَّ ...» [ترقيم الرساله 5374] [ترقيم الشركة 5328]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5374 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: (1) This chain, even though its narrators are acceptable, is "mursal", and it is also "munkar" (objectionable).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): For it is established that Khalid bin al-Walid was in command of the cavalry of the polytheists on the day of al-Hudaybiyah (as in the hadith of the Treaty of al-Hudaybiyah in al-Bukhari, 2731, and others). And al-Hudaybiyah took place after (the Battle of) al-Ahzab, so he did not accept Islam until after al-Hudaybiyah.
Important point: Moreover, the correct account is that Khalid bin al-Walid came himself to Madinah, together with Amr bin al-As, shortly before the conquest of Makkah, and they both accepted Islam, as will come with the author (al-Hakim) at number (5377).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): For it is established that Khalid bin al-Walid was in command of the cavalry of the polytheists on the day of al-Hudaybiyah (as in the hadith of the Treaty of al-Hudaybiyah in al-Bukhari, 2731, and others). And al-Hudaybiyah took place after (the Battle of) al-Ahzab, so he did not accept Islam until after al-Hudaybiyah.
Important point: Moreover, the correct account is that Khalid bin al-Walid came himself to Madinah, together with Amr bin al-As, shortly before the conquest of Makkah, and they both accepted Islam, as will come with the author (al-Hakim) at number (5377).
(1) هذا إسناد - وإن كان رجاله لا بأس بهم - مرسلٌ، وهو منكرٌ أيضًا، فقد ثبت أن خالد بن الوليد كان على خيل المشركين يوم الحديبية كما في حديث صلح الحديبية عند البخاري (2731) وغيره، والحديبيةُ إنما كانت بعد الأحزاب، فهو لم يُسلم إلا بعد الحديبية، ثم إنَّ الصحيح أنَّ خالد بن الوليد أتى بنفسه قُبيل فتح مكة إلى المدينة هو وعمرو بن العاص فأسلما، كما سيأتي عند المصنف برقم (5377).
Note / Clarification: "al-Layth" refers to: Ibn Sa'd, "Uqayl" refers to: Ibn Khalid al-Ayli, and "Ibn Shihab" refers to: Muhammad bin Muslim al-Zuhri.
الليث: هو ابن سعد، وعُقيل: هو ابن خالد الأيلي، وابن شهاب: هو محمد بن مسلم الزهري.
