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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)
المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر مناقب حذيفة بن اليمان رضي الله عنه
The virtues of Hudhayfah bin al-Yaman (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 5723
حدثنا ابو عبد الله الاصبهاني، حدثنا الحسن بن الجهم، حدثنا الحسين بن الفرج، حدثنا محمد بن عمر، قال: حذيفة بن حسيل بن جابر بن ربيعة بن عمرو بن جروة، وجروه هو اليمان الذي من ولده حذيفة، وإنما قيل له: اليمان، لانه اصاب في قومه دما فهرب إلى المدينة، فحالف بني عبد الاشهل، فسماه قومه اليمان لانه حالف اليمانية، شهد حذيفة وابوه حسيل واخوه صفوان احدا، فاما ابوه فقتله بعض المسلمين يومئذ وهو يحسبه من المشركين، فتصدق حذيفة بديته على المسلمين، واما حذيفة فشهد مع رسول الله ﷺ مشاهده بعد بدر، وعاش إلى اول خلافة علي سنة ست وثلاثين، وزعم بعضهم انه مات بالمدائن سنة خمس وثلاثين بعد مقتل عثمان باربعين ليلة (1).
Muhammad bin Umar said: Hudhayfah bin Husayl bin Jabir bin Rabi'ah bin Amr bin Jirwah; and Jirwah is "al-Yaman," from whose descendants is Sayyiduna Hudhayfah. He was called "al-Yaman" because he had shed blood among his own people, so he fled to Madinah and became an ally of Banu Abd al-Ashhal. So his people named him "al-Yaman" because he had made an alliance with the Yemenis (the Ansar). Sayyiduna Hudhayfah, his father Husayl and his brother Safwan took part in the Battle of Uhud. As for his father, some of the Muslims killed him on the day of Uhud, taking him to be a polytheist, and Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) gave his blood money in charity to the Muslims. As for Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him), he took part in all the battles of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) after Badr, and he lived until the early period of the caliphate of Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), that is, the year 36 AH. Some people hold that he died in al-Mada'in in the year 35 AH, forty days after the martyrdom of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him).


تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5723] [ترقيم الشركة 5669]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5723 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Reference / Source: (1) See "Maghazi Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi" 1/ 233 - 234 and Ibn Sa'd's "al-Tabaqat al-Kubra" 9/ 319. Among those who said that Hudhayfah died in the year 35 AH is Abu Hafs 'Amr bin 'Ali al-Fallas, but the majority hold that Hudhayfah died in the year 36 AH. See Ibn 'Asakir's "Tarikh Dimashq" 12/ 300 - 301 and Ibn al-'Adim's "Bughyat al-Talab fi Tarikh Halab" 5/ 2157 - 2159.
(1) انظر "مغازي محمد بن عُمر الواقدي" 1/ 233 - 234، و "الطبقات الكبرى" لابن سعد 9/ 319. وممّن قال: مات حذيفة سنة خمس وثلاثين أبو حفص عمرو بن علي الفلّاس، لكن الجمهور على أنَّ حذيفة مات سنة ست وثلاثين. انظر "تاريخ دمشق" لابن عساكر 12/ 300 - 301 و"بغية الطلب في تاريخ حلب" لابن العَديم 5/ 2157 - 2159.