المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر سعد بن الربيع الأنصاري رضى الله عنه
Virtues of Sa'd bin al-Rabi al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 6698
اخبرنا موسى بن إسماعيل بن القاضي، حدثنا ابي، حدثنا إبراهيم بن حمزة الزبيري، حدثنا إسماعيل بن قيس، عن ابيه، عن خارجة بن زيد بن ثابت، عن ام سعد بنت سعد بن الربيع: انها دخلت على ابي بكر الصديق، فالقى لها ثوبه حتى جلست عليه، فدخل عليه عمر بن الخطاب فقال: يا خليفة رسول الله، من هذه؟ قال: هذه بنت من هو خير مني ومنك، قال: ومن هو خير مني ومنك إلا رسول الله ﷺ؟ قال ابو بكر: رجل قبض على عهد رسول الله ﷺ تبوا مقعده من الجنة، وبقيت انا وانت (1).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. ذكر سعد القرظ الموذن ﵁-
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6553 - بل إسماعيل ضعفوه
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. ذكر سعد القرظ الموذن ﵁-
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6553 - بل إسماعيل ضعفوه
It is narrated from Umm Sa'd bint Sa'd bin al-Rabi' that she came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), and he spread out his cloak for her until she sat on it. Then Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came to him and asked: O Khalifah of the Messenger! Who is this? He said: "This is the daughter of a man who was better than me and you." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: "Apart from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), who is it that is better than me and you?" Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "A man who died (as a martyr) in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and took up his place in Paradise, while you and I remained behind (to be tested)."
This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.
(After this) is the mention of Sayyiduna Sa'd al-Qaraz, the mu'adhdhin (may Allah be pleased with him).
تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده واهٍ، إسماعيل بن قيس» [ترقيم الرساله 6698] [ترقيم الشركة 6618] [ترقيم العلميه 6553]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 6698 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: Its chain is extremely weak (wahin).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Isma'il bin Qays (who is Isma'il bin Qays bin Sa'd bin Zayd bin Thabit al-Ansari) is a weak and "munkar al-hadith" narrator, and Imam al-Dhahabi declared it weak in "al-Talkhis" on this basis. Moreover, no biography (tarjamah) of his father Qays bin Sa'd could be found, so he is an "unknown" (majhul) narrator.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Isma'il bin Qays (who is Isma'il bin Qays bin Sa'd bin Zayd bin Thabit al-Ansari) is a weak and "munkar al-hadith" narrator, and Imam al-Dhahabi declared it weak in "al-Talkhis" on this basis. Moreover, no biography (tarjamah) of his father Qays bin Sa'd could be found, so he is an "unknown" (majhul) narrator.
(1) إسناده واهٍ، إسماعيل بن قيس -وهو ابن سعد بن زيد بن ثابت الأنصاري- ضعيف منكر الحديث، وبه ضعفه الذهبي في "التلخيص". وأبوه قيس لم نقف له على ترجمة، فهو مجهول.
Reference / Source: Imam al-Tabarani recorded it in "al-Mu'jam al-Kabir" (5401) - and from him Abu Nu'aym transmitted it in "Ma'rifat al-Sahabah" (3134) - through the route of Mus'ab bin Ibrahim bin Hamzah, from his father, with this same chain.
وأخرجه الطبراني في "الكبير" (5401) -وعنه أبو نعيم في "معرفة الصحابة" (3134) - عن مصعب بن إبراهيم بن حمزة، عن أبيه، بهذا الإسناد.
