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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)
المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر نكاح الكلابية وطلاقها
The marriage and divorce of the woman of Banu Kilab or Kindah (may Allah be pleased with her)
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Hadith Number: 6986
قال هشام: وحدثني ابي، عن ابي صالح عن ابن عباس قال: خلف على اسماء بنت النعمان المهاجر بن ابي امية، فاراد عمر ان يعاقبها، فقالت: والله ما ضرب علي الحجاب، ولا سميت بام المؤمنين، فكف عنها (2). ذكر قتيلة بنت قيس اخت الاشعث بن قيس
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: Al-Muhajir bin Abi Umayyah (later) married Asma' bint al-Nu'man, and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) wanted to punish her. But Asma' said: "By Allah! The command of the veil (hijab) was never applied to me, nor was I ever given the name Mother of the Believers." So Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) refrained from her.


تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده تالف، هشام بن محمد» [ترقيم الرساله 6986] [ترقيم الشركة 6907]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 6986 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: Its chain is "talif" (ruined, i.e. severely weak).
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Hisham bin Muhammad (al-Kalbi) is "matruk" (abandoned), his father is "muttaham" (accused of lying), and his shaykh Abu Salih (Badham) is weak.
(2) إسناده تالف، هشام بن محمد - وهو الكلبي - متروك، وأبوه متهم، وشيخه أبو صالح - وهو باذام - ضعيف.
Reference / Source: Ibn Sa'd narrated it in "al-Tabaqat" (10/141) from al-Waqidi.
وأخرجه ابن سعد في "الطبقات" 10/ 141 عن الواقدي، به.