Grading: Its chain is "da'if".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): A group did narrate from the narrator Abd al-Rahim bin Kardam, and Ibn Hibban mentioned him in "al-Thiqat", but at the same time said: "He used to make mistakes". According to Abu Ahmad al-Hakim, his hadith is not corroborated, while Abu Hatim declared him "majhul" (unknown).
Details of the narration: Ma'mar bin Rashid contradicted him, narrating it in his "Jami'" (21017), and from him Abd al-Razzaq in his "Tafsir" (1/ 354-355), from Zayd bin Aslam, as "mursal and at length", and he expressed doubt about its being marfu'.

Reference / Source: Abu al-Shaykh also narrated it, as mentioned in Ibn Hajar's "al-Ghara'ib al-Multaqatah" (2393), via the chain of Abd Allah bin Muhammad from Umar bin Hafs al-Shaybani, with this same chain.

Reference / Source: Al-Bazzar narrated it (Kashf al-Astar: 3255) via Yahya bin Umar, from Abu Marhum Abd al-Rahim bin Kardam.
Important point: Al-Bazzar says: "To our knowledge no one narrated it except Abu Marhum, who is a Basran and one of the relatives of Ibn Awn".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Al-Haythami said in "Majma' al-Zawa'id" (10/ 23): "In it is a narrator whom I do not know", referring to Yahya bin Umar.

Corroborating chains and supporting reports: We say: in this same meaning, the marfu' hadith of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) is established in Sahih al-Bukhari (3194) and Sahih Muslim (2751): "When Allah created the creation, He wrote in His Book, which is with Him above the Throne: Indeed My mercy has prevailed over My wrath".