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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)
صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الفرائض
The Book of Al-Farad (The Laws of Inheritance)
باب قول النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم: لا نورث ما تركنا صدقة :
Chapter. The statement of the Prophet:“Our (i.e., Messengers’) property is not to be inherited, and whatever we leave (after our death), is Sadaqa (to be spent in charity)."
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Hadith Number: 6726
فقال لهما ابو بكر: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول:" لا نورث ما تركنا صدقة، إنما ياكل آل محمد من هذا المال"، قال ابو بكر: والله لا ادع امرا رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يصنعه فيه إلا صنعته، قال: فهجرته فاطمة فلم تكلمه حتى ماتت".
Abu Bakr said to them, " I have heard from Allah's Apostle saying, 'Our property cannot be inherited, and whatever we leave is to be spent in charity, but the family of Muhammad may take their provisions from this property." Abu Bakr added, "By Allah, I will not leave the procedure I saw Allah's Apostle following during his lifetime concerning this property." Therefore Fatima left Abu Bakr and did not speak to him till she died.


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
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Hadith Number: 3093
فقال: لها ابو بكر إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال: لا نورث ما تركنا صدقة فغضبت فاطمة بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فهجرت ابا بكر، فلم تزل مهاجرته حتى توفيت وعاشت بعد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ستة اشهر، قالت: وكانت فاطمة تسال ابا بكر نصيبها مما ترك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من خيبر وفدك وصدقته بالمدينة، فابى ابو بكر عليها ذلك، وقال: لست تاركا شيئا كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعمل به إلا عملت به، فإني اخشى إن تركت شيئا من امره ان ازيغ فاما صدقته بالمدينة فدفعها عمر إلى علي وعباس، واما خيبر وفدك فامسكها عمر، وقال: هما صدقة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كانتا لحقوقه التي تعروه ونوائبه، وامرهما إلى من ولي الامر، قال: فهما على ذلك إلى اليوم، قال ابو عبد الله: اعتراك افتعلت من عروته فاصبته ومنه يعروه واعتراني.
Abu Bakr said to her, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property will not be inherited, whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity)." Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle got angry and stopped speaking to Abu Bakr, and continued assuming that attitude till she died. Fatima remained alive for six months after the death of Allah's Apostle. She used to ask Abu Bakr for her share from the property of Allah's Apostle which he left at Khaibar, and Fadak, and his property at Medina (devoted for charity). Abu Bakr refused to give her that property and said, "I will not leave anything Allah's Apostle used to do, because I am afraid that if I left something from the Prophet's tradition, then I would go astray." (Later on) `Umar gave the Prophet's property (of Sadaqa) at Medina to `Ali and `Abbas, but he withheld the properties of Khaibar and Fadak in his custody and said, "These two properties are the Sadaqa which Allah's Apostle used to use for his expenditures and urgent needs. Now their management is to be entrusted to the ruler." (Az-Zuhrl said, "They have been managed in this way till today.")


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة