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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)

صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ
The Book of Commentary
سورة {أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ}:
SURAT ASH-SHARH (The Opening Forth)
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Hadith Number: Q4952-2
وقال مجاهد: وزرك: في الجاهلية، انقض: اثقل مع، العسر يسرا، قال ابن عيينة: اي مع ذلك العسر يسرا آخر كقوله: هل تربصون بنا إلا إحدى الحسنيين: ولن يغلب عسر يسرين، وقال مجاهد: فانصب: في حاجتك إلى ربك ويذكر، عن ابن عباس، الم نشرح لك صدرك سورة الشرح آية 1شرح الله صدره للإسلام.
Mujahid said that by «وزرك‏» are meant those things which were done by the Prophet (peace be upon him) during the time of ignorance (such as leaving what was preferable, etc.). The meaning of «أنقض‏» is "made heavy." «مع العسر يسرا‏» Sufyan bin ‘Uyaynah said its meaning is that with one hardship come two blessings, as in the verse «هل تربصون بنا إلا إحدى الحسنيين‏» two good things are meant for the Muslims, and in the hadith it is stated that one hardship cannot overcome two blessings. And Mujahid said «فانصب‏» means to strive in supplicating to your Lord. And it is narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said by «ألم نشرح‏ لك صدرك» is meant: We have opened your breast for Islam.


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