صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ
The Book of Commentary
سورة {أَلَمْ نَشْرَحْ}:
SURAT ASH-SHARH (The Opening Forth)
Hadith Number: Q4952-2
وقال مجاهد: وزرك: في الجاهلية، انقض: اثقل مع، العسر يسرا، قال ابن عيينة: اي مع ذلك العسر يسرا آخر كقوله: هل تربصون بنا إلا إحدى الحسنيين: ولن يغلب عسر يسرين، وقال مجاهد: فانصب: في حاجتك إلى ربك ويذكر، عن ابن عباس، الم نشرح لك صدرك سورة الشرح آية 1شرح الله صدره للإسلام.
Mujahid said that by «وزرك» are meant those things which were done by the Prophet (peace be upon him) during the time of ignorance (such as leaving what was preferable, etc.). The meaning of «أنقض» is "made heavy." «مع العسر يسرا» Sufyan bin ‘Uyaynah said its meaning is that with one hardship come two blessings, as in the verse «هل تربصون بنا إلا إحدى الحسنيين» two good things are meant for the Muslims, and in the hadith it is stated that one hardship cannot overcome two blessings. And Mujahid said «فانصب» means to strive in supplicating to your Lord. And it is narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said by «ألم نشرح لك صدرك» is meant: We have opened your breast for Islam.
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