مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
أَوَّلُ مُسْنَدِ الْبَصْرِيِّينَ
First Part of Musnad of the Basrans
حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Abu Barzah al-Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 19803
قال: وقتلت عبد العزى بن خطل وهو متعلق بستر الكعبة، وقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم فتح مكة: " الناس آمنون غير عبد العزى بن خطل" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that when Abd al-Uzza bin Khatal was clinging to the covering of the Ka'bah, it was I who killed him (by the order of the Prophet, peace be upon him), and on the day of the conquest of Makkah, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had said: "All people are safe except Abd al-Uzza bin Khatal."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 19804
وسمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول:" إن لي حوضا ما بين ايلة إلى صنعاء، عرضه كطوله، فيه ميزابان ينثعبان من الجنة، من ورق، والآخر من ذهب، احلى من العسل، وابرد من الثلج، وابيض من اللبن، من شرب منه لم يظما حتى يدخل الجنة، فيه اباريق عدد نجوم السماء" .
And I also heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say that I will have a cistern whose distance will be as much as between Aylah and Sana'a, and its length and width will both be equal. Two streams from Paradise will flow into it, one of silver and the other of gold. Its water will be sweeter than honey, colder than ice, and whiter than milk. Whoever drinks its water once will not feel thirsty until he enters Paradise, and its cups will be as numerous as the stars in the sky.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد حسن
Hadith Number: 19805
حدثنا حسن بن موسى ، حدثنا سكين بن عبد العزيز ، عن سيار بن سلامة ابي المنهال الرياحي ، قال: دخلت مع ابي على ابي برزة الاسلمي ، وإن في اذني يومئذ لقرطين، قال: وإني لغلام , قال: فقال ابو برزة إني احمد الله اني اصبحت لائما لهذا الحي من قريش، فلان هاهنا يقاتل على الدنيا وفلان هاهنا يقاتل على الدنيا يعني عبد الملك بن مروان , قال: حتى ذكر ابن الازرق , قال: ثم قال: إن احب الناس إلي لهذه العصابة الملبدة، الخميصة بطونهم من اموال المسلمين، والخفيفة ظهورهم من دمائهم , قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " الامراء من قريش، الامراء من قريش , الامراء من قريش , لي عليهم حق ولهم عليكم حق، ما فعلوا ثلاثا: ما حكموا فعدلوا، واسترحموا فرحموا، وعاهدوا فوفوا، فمن لم يفعل ذلك منهم، فعليه لعنة الله والملائكة والناس اجمعين" .
Sayyar bin Salalah says that once I was present with my father in the company of Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him). At that time, I had earrings in my ears and I was young. Hazrat Abu Barzah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I thank Allah that I keep reproaching this tribe of Quraysh. Here, such and such a person fights for the sake of the world, meaning Abdul Malik bin Marwan, and he also mentioned Ibn Azraq. Then he said: Among this group, the most beloved to me is the one whose stomach is free from the wealth of Muslims and whose back is not burdened with their blood. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The rulers will be from the Quraysh. When mercy is sought from them, they will show mercy; when they make a promise, they will fulfill it; and when they judge, they will judge with justice. And whoever does not do so, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all mankind.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده قوي
Hadith Number: 19806
حدثنا سليمان بن داود ، اخبرنا شعبة ، عن علي بن زيد ، قال: سمعت المغيرة بن ابي برزة يحدث , عن ابيه , ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " غفار غفر الله لها، واسلم سالمها الله، ما انا قلته، ولكن الله قاله" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: May Allah keep the tribe of Aslam safe and forgive the tribe of Ghifar. I am not saying this myself; rather, Allah Almighty has said this.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره دون قوله: ما أنا قلته ولكن الله قاله وهى زيادة منكرة، تفرد بها على بن زيد، وهو ضعيف، والمغيرة بن أبى برزة مجهول
Hadith Number: 19807
حدثنا حدثنا عبد الصمد ، حدثنا عبد السلام ابو طالوت ، حدثنا العباس الجريري , ان عبيد الله بن زياد ، قال لابي برزة : " هل سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ذكره قط يعني الحوض؟ قال: نعم، لا مرة ولا مرتين، فمن كذب به، فلا سقاه الله منه" .
Ubaydullah bin Ziyad once asked Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him), "Have you heard anything from the Prophet (peace be upon him) regarding the Hawd (Pond) of Kawthar?" He replied, "Yes! Not just once or twice. Now, whoever denies it, may Allah not let him drink from this Hawd."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: حديث صحيح، العباس الجريري أصغر من أن يروي عن أبى برزة
Hadith Number: 19808
حدثنا عبد الصمد ، ويونس , قالا: ثنا حماد يعني ابن سلمة ، عن الازرق بن قيس ، ان شريك بن شهاب ، قال يونس: الحارثي وهذا حديث عبد الصمد , قال: ليت اني رايت رجلا من اصحاب محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم يحدثني عن الخوارج , قال فلقيت ابا برزة في نفر من اصحاب محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقلت: حدثني شيئا سمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في الخوارج , قال: احدثكم بشيء قد سمعته اذناي، وراته عيناي: اتي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بدنانير، فقسمها، وثم رجل مطموم الشعر، آدم او اسود بين عينيه اثر السجود، عليه ثوبان ابيضان، فجعل ياتيه من قبل يمينه، ويتعرض له، فلم يعطه شيئا , قال يا محمد، ما عدلت اليوم في القسمة، فغضب غضبا شديدا، ثم قال: " والله لا تجدون بعدي احدا اعدل عليكم مني" ثلاث مرار، ثم قال:" يخرج من قبل المشرق رجال، كان هذا منهم، هديهم هكذا يقرءون القرآن لا يجاوز تراقيهم، يمرقون من الدين كما يمرق السهم من الرمية، ثم لا يرجعون فيه، سيماهم التحليق، لا يزالون يخرجون حتى يخرج آخرهم مع الدجال، فإذا لقيتموهم فاقتلوهم، هم شر الخلق والخليقة" ..
Shareek bin Shihab (may Allah have mercy on him) says: I had a desire to meet a companion of the Prophet (peace be upon him) who would narrate to me a hadith about the Khawarij. So, on the day of Arafah, I met Abu Barzah (may Allah be pleased with him) along with some of his companions. I said to him, "O Abu Barzah! If you heard the Prophet (peace be upon him) say anything regarding the Khawarij, please narrate that hadith to us." He said, "I will narrate to you the hadith which my ears heard and my eyes saw. Once, some dinars came to the Prophet (peace be upon him), and he was distributing them. There was a black man there whose hair was cut short, he was wearing two white garments, and there were marks of prostration between his eyes (on his forehead). He came before the Prophet (peace be upon him), but the Prophet did not give him anything. He came from the right side, but the Prophet did not give him anything. He came from the left side and from behind, but still the Prophet did not give him anything. Seeing this, he said, 'By Allah, O Muhammad (peace be upon him), today, since you have been distributing, you have not done justice.' At this, the Prophet (peace be upon him) became extremely angry and said, 'By Allah! After me, you will not find anyone more just than me.' He repeated this sentence three times. Then he said, 'Some people will emerge from the east, and perhaps he is among them, and their appearance will be like this. They will recite the Qur'an, but it will not go beyond their throats. They will leave the religion as an arrow leaves its prey; they will not return to it.' Saying this, the Prophet (peace be upon him) placed his hand on his chest. 'Their sign will be shaving the head. These people will continue to emerge in every era until the last of them appears. When you see them, kill them.' He said this three times. 'And they are the worst of creation.' He said this three times.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره دون قوله: حتى يخرج آخرهم مع الدجال ، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة شريك بن شهاب
Hadith Number: 19809
حدثنا عفان ، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة ، اخبرنا الازرق بن قيس، عن شريك بن شهاب ، قال: كنت اتمنى ان القى رجلا من اصحاب محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم يحدثني عن الخوارج، فلقيت ابا برزة في يوم عرفة في نفر من اصحابه، فذكر الحديث.
The previous hadith is also narrated through this second chain of transmission.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: صحيح لغيره، وهذا إسناد ضعيف لجهالة شريك بن شهاب
Hadith Number: 19810
حدثنا عبد الصمد ، حدثنا حماد بن سلمة ، حدثنا ثابت ، عن كنانة بن نعيم ، عن ابي برزة : ان جليبيبا كان من الانصار , وكان اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا كان لاحدهم ايم لم يزوجها حتى يعلم اللنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فيها حاجة ام لا , فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ذات يوم لرجل من الانصار: " زوجني ابنتك" , فقال: نعم ونعمة عين , فقال له:" إني لست لنفسي اريدها" قال: فلمن؟ قال:" لجليبيب" قال: حتى استامر امها , فاتاها , فقال: إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يخطب ابنتك , قالت: نعم ونعمة عين، زوج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , قال: إنه ليس يريدها لنفسه , قالت: فلمن؟ قال: لجليبيب , قالت: حلقى، اجليبيب ابنه مرتين , لا لعمر الله، لا ازوج جليبيبا , قال: فلما قام ابوها لياتي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قالت الفتاة لامها من خدرها: من خطبني إليكما؟ قالت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قالت: فتردون على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم امره، ادفعوني إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فإنه لا يضيعني , فاتى ابوها النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: شانك بها , فزوجها جليبيبا . فبينما النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في مغزى له، وافاء الله عليه، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" هل تفقدون من احد؟" قالوا: نفقد فلانا، ونفقد فلانا , فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" لكني افقد جليبيبا، فانظروه في القتلى" فنظروه، فوجدوه إلى جنب سبعة قد قتلهم، ثم قتلوه، قال: فوقف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: " قتل سبعة، ثم قتلوه! هذا مني وانا منه" ثم حمله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على ساعديه، ما له سرير غير ساعدي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى حفر له، ثم وضعه في لحده , وما ذكر غسلا .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that Julaibib used to pass by women and entertain them. I had told my wife that Julaibib should not come to you; if he comes, I will do such and such. It was the custom of the Ansar that they would not marry off any widow until they had informed the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), to see if the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had any need for her. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to an Ansari man, "Marry your daughter to me." He said, "What an honor, O Messenger of Allah! Very well." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "I am not asking for her for myself." He asked, "O Messenger of Allah! Then for whom?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "For Julaibib." He said, "O Messenger of Allah! Let me consult the girl's mother." So he went to her mother and said, "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is proposing marriage for your daughter." She said, "Very good, our eyes will be cooled." He said, "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is not proposing for himself, but for Julaibib." She immediately refused, saying, "By God! Not under any circumstances. Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) not find anyone other than Julaibib? We have already refused such and such proposals." Meanwhile, the girl was listening from behind her veil. After mutual consultation, when the man was about to go and inform the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the girl said, "Will you reject the word of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)? If the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is pleased with this, then marry me." With this, she opened her parents' eyes, and they said, "You are right." So her father went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said, "If you are pleased with this match, then we are also pleased." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "I am pleased." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) married the girl to Julaibib. Not long after, there was an attack on the people of Madinah. Julaibib also went out mounted. When the battle was over, people were asked, "Do you find anyone missing?" The people said, "O Messenger of Allah! Such and such people are missing." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "But I find Julaibib missing. Look for him." The people searched for him and found him among seven men. Hazrat Julaibib (may Allah be pleased with him) had killed all seven, and then he himself was martyred. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came and stood by him and said, "He killed seven men, then the polytheists martyred him. He is from me and I am from him." He repeated this sentence twice. Then, when he was lifted before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) lifted him in his arms, and until the burial, the Prophet's (peace and blessings be upon him) arms were the bier for him. The narrator did not mention the washing (ghusl).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 19811
حدثنا حجاج ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن سيار بن سلامة ، قال: دخلت انا وابي على ابي برزة فسالناه عن وقت صلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال:" كان يصلي الظهر حين تزول الشمس، والعصر يرجع الرجل إلى اقصى المدينة والشمس حية , والمغرب , قال سيار: نسيتها , والعشاء لا يبالي بعد تاخيرها إلى ثلث الليل، وكان لا يحب النوم قبلها والحديث بعدها، وكان يصلي الصبح فينصرف الرجل فيعرف وجه جليسه، وكان يقرا فيهما ما بين الستين إلى المائة , قال سيار: لا ادري في إحدى الركعتين او في كلتيهما" .
Sayyar Abu Minhal says that once I was present with my father in the company of Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him). My father asked him, "Please tell us, how did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) perform the obligatory prayers?" He replied, "He would perform the Zuhr prayer when the sun had declined. He would perform the Asr prayer at such a time that when any one of us returned to his home in Madinah, the sun would still be visible. As for Maghrib, what he said about it I have forgotten. And the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) liked to delay the Isha prayer, and he did not like to sleep before it nor to talk after it. And after performing the Fajr prayer, he would finish at such a time that we could recognize the person sitting next to us, and in it he would recite between sixty and one hundred verses."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 541، م: 647
Hadith Number: 19812
حدثنا يعلى ، حدثنا الحجاج بن دينار ، عن ابي هاشم ، عن رفيع ابي العالية ، عن ابي برزة الاسلمي ، قال: لما كان بآخرة كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا جلس في المجلس، فاراد ان يقوم، قال: " سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك، اشهد ان لا إله إلا انت، استغفرك واتوب إليك" , فقالوا: يا رسول الله، إنك تقول الآن كلاما ما كنت تقوله فيما خلا، قال:" هذا كفارة ما يكون في المجلس" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Barzah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that in the last days of his life, when any gathering would become lengthy, at the end, while standing up, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would say: "Subhanak Allahumma wa bihamdika, ash-hadu an la ilaha illa anta, astaghfiruka wa atubu ilaik." Once, one of us said, "We have never heard this phrase from you before?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied, "This is an expiation for the sins committed in the gathering."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح