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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ النَّفَقَاتِ
Book of Maintenance
بَابُ إِثْبَاتِ الْفُرْقَةِ لِلْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا تَعَذَرَتِ التَّفْقَةُ عَلَى زَوْجِهَا بِاعْسَارِ وَنَحْوِهِ
Chapter: Establishing Separation for the Woman If Maintenance Is Impossible for the Husband Due to Hardship and the Like
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Hadith Number: 7267
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال خير الصدقة ما كان منها عن ظهر غنى واليد العليا خير من اليد السفلى وابدا بمن تعول فقيل من اعول يا رسول الله قال امراتك ممن تعول تقول اطعمني وإلا فارقني وفي لفظ او طلقني وجاريتك تقول اطعمني واستعملني وولدك يقول إلى من تتركني
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The best charity is that after spending, you still remain affluent, and the upper hand is better than the lower hand, and start with those whose maintenance is your responsibility. Someone asked: O Messenger of Allah! Whose maintenance am I responsible for? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Your wife is included in this, she says: Feed me, otherwise divorce me; your slave-girl is included in this, she says: Feed me and provide me work; and your children are also included in this, who say: To whom will you hand us over?


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: القسم الاول منه صحيح
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