الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْاشْرِبَةِ
Book of Drinks
بَابُ نَسْحَ تَحْرِيمِ الْانْتِبَادِ فِي الْأَرْعِيَةِ الْمُتَقَدِّمِ ذِكْرُهَا
Chapter on the Abrogation of the Prohibition of Preparing Nabidh in the Previously Mentioned Vessels
Hadith Number: 7527
عن يحيى بن غسان التيمي عن ابيه قال كان ابي في الوفد الذين وفدوا على النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم من عبد قيس فنهاهم عن هذه الاوعية قال فاتخمنا ثم اتيناه العام المقبل قال فقلنا يا رسول الله إنك نهيتنا عن هذه الاوعية فاتخمنا قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انتبذوا فيما بدا لكم ولا تشربوا مسكرا فمن شاء اوكا سقاءه على إثم
Yahya bin Ghassan Taymi narrates, he says: My father was among the delegation from Abd al-Qais who came to the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). He forbade them from using those four types of vessels. He says: We stopped using those vessels, but we were afflicted by an epidemic. When we came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) the following year, we said: O Messenger of Allah! You forbade us from using those vessels, and our area is plagued by an epidemic, and we have been afflicted. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Now you may prepare nabidh in any vessel you wish, just do not drink anything intoxicating, and whoever wishes may seal the mouth of his waterskin.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف يحيي بن عبد الله التيمي
Hadith Number: 7528
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال لما قدم وفد عبد قيس قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كل امرئ حسيب نفسه ليشرب كل قوم فيما بدا لهم
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that when the delegation of Abdul Qais came, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Every person is responsible for himself, every nation may drink from whichever vessel it wishes, but it should not be intoxicating.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف شھر بن حوشب
Hadith Number: 7529
(وعنه ايضا) قال إني لشاهد لوفد عبد القيس قدموا على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال فنهاهم ان يشربوا في هذه الاوعية الحنتم والدباء والمزفت والنقير قال فقام إليه رجل من القوم فقال يا رسول الله إن الناس لا ظروف لهم قال فرايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كانه يرثي للناس قال فقال اشربوا ما طاب لكم فإذا خبث فذروه
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: When the delegation of Abdul Qais came, I was also present at that time. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade them from drinking from these vessels: vessels made from gourds, pitch-coated jars, and those made from palm trunks. A man stood up and said: O Messenger of Allah! People do not have any other vessels. Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah says: I saw that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) felt compassion for the people's condition and he said: Drink from these vessels as much as you wish, but when intoxication is produced, then stop.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف شھر بن حوشب
Hadith Number: 7530
عن جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما قال لما نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن الاوعية فقالت الانصار فلا بد لنا قال فلا إذن
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that when the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prohibited drinking from those vessels, the Ansar said: We have no alternative except to use them. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Then there is no harm, use them.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 5592
Hadith Number: 7531
عن عبد الله بن بريدة الاسلمي عن ابيه بريدة بن حصيب رضي الله عنه عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال كنت نهيتكم عن ثلاث عن زيارة القبور فزوروها فإن في زيارتها عظة وعبرة ونهيتكم عن لحوم الاضاحي فوق ثلاث فكلوا وادخروا ونهيتكم عن النبيذ في هذه الاسقية فاشربوا ولا تشربوا حراما (وفي لفظ ونهيتكم عن نبيذ الجر فانتبذوا في كل وعاء واجتنبوا كل مسكر)
Sayyiduna Buraidah bin Husaib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I had forbidden you from three things: I had forbidden you from visiting graves, but now I command you to visit them, for visiting them brings admonition and lesson. And I had forbidden you from eating the meat of sacrificial animals for more than three days, now eat and store it. And I had forbidden you from making nabidh (fermented drink) in certain vessels, now drink from any kind of vessel, just do not drink what is unlawful. In another narration: I had forbidden you from making nabidh in pitchers, now you may make nabidh in any vessel, just avoid every intoxicating drink.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 977
Hadith Number: 7532
((وعنه من طريق ثان) بنحوه) وفيه ونهيتكم عن زيارة القبور وإن محمدا اذن له في زيارة قبر امه ونهيتكم عن الظروف وإن الظروف لا تحرم شيئا ولا تحله
(Second chain) The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I had forbidden you from visiting graves, but now Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) has been permitted to visit his mother's grave. And I had forbidden you from using certain vessels, whereas vessels themselves cannot make anything lawful or unlawful (so you may use them).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23404
Hadith Number: 7533
وعن علي رضي الله عنه نحوه وفيه ونهيتكم عن الاوعية فاشربوا فيها واجتنبوا كل ما اسكر
A similar hadith is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), except that it states: I had forbidden you from (using) utensils, so now you may drink from them, but abstain from every intoxicating thing.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
Hadith Number: 7534
وعن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه نحو حديث علي وفيه ونهيتكم عن النبيذ في هذه الاوعية فاشربوا بما شئتم ولا تشربوا مسكرا فمن شاء اوكا سقاءه على إثم
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrates similarly to Sayyiduna Ali, except that in it is: I had forbidden you from making nabidh in those vessels, now you may drink any lawful beverage as you wish, but do not drink anything intoxicating, and whoever wishes to store sin in his waterskin, surely let him keep an intoxicating drink.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح بطرقه وشواھده
Hadith Number: 7535
عن عبد الله بن مغفل المزني رضي الله عنه قال انا شهدت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حين نهى عن نبيذ الجر وانا شهدت حين رخص فيه قال واجتنبوا المسكر
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mughaffal Muzani, may Allah be pleased with him, who says: When the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, forbade the use of nabidh (fermented drink) in pitchers, I was present with him at that time, and when he permitted it, I was also present. And the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: However, avoid anything that is intoxicating.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
Hadith Number: 7536
عن عبد الرحمن بن صحار العبدي عن ابيه رضي الله عنه قال قلت يا رسول الله إني رجل مسقام فاذن لي في جريرة انتبذ فيها قال فاذن له فيها
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahar Abdi (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I said, O Messenger of Allah! I am a person who remains very ill, grant me permission to prepare nabidh in my jug. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him and his family) granted him permission.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لجھالة حال عبد الرحمن بن صحار