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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْاشْرِبَةِ
Book of Drinks
بَابُ مَا يُتَّخَذُ مِنْهُ الخَمْرُ وَتَحْرِيمُهُ وَأَنَّ كُلَّ مُسْكِرٍحَرَامٌ
Chapter on What Is Used to Make Wine, Its Prohibition, and That Every Intoxicant Is Forbidden
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Hadith Number: 7538
عن سالم بن عبد الله بن عمر عن ابيه رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال من الحنطة خمر ومن التمر خمر ومن الشعير خمر ومن الزبيب خمر ومن العسل خمر
Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Wine is made from wheat, wine is made from dates, wine is prepared from barley, wine is from dried grapes, and wine is prepared from honey.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 7539
عن النعمان بن بشير رضي الله عنه رفعه قال إن من الزبيب خمرا ومن التمر خمرا ومن الحنطة خمرا ومن الشعير خمرا ومن العسل خمرا
Sayyiduna Nu’man bin Bashir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Wine is made from munqā (a type of date), dates, wheat, barley, and honey.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح من قول عمر موقوفا
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Hadith Number: 7540
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول الخمر من هاتين الشجرتين من النخلة والعنبة
Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Wine is made from the fruits of these two trees—date and grape.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1985
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Hadith Number: 7541
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت سئل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن البتع والبتع نبيذ العسل وكان اهل اليمن يشربونه فقال كل شراب اسكر فهو حرام
Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about "bit‘" (a drink made from honey; the people of Yemen used to drink this beverage). He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Every drink that intoxicates is forbidden.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 5586
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Hadith Number: 7542
عن عيينة بن عبد الرحمن رضي الله عنه حدثني ابي قال جاء رجل إلى ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما فقال إني رجل من اهل خراسان وإن ارضنا ارض باردة فذكر من ضروب الشراب فقال اجتنب ما اسكر من زبيب او تمر او ما سوى ذلك قال ما تقول في نبيذ الجر قال نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن نبيذ الجر
‘Uyainah bin ‘Abd al-Rahman reports that a man came to Sayyiduna Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said: I am a resident of Khurasan and our region is cold. Then he described several types of drinks. He (Ibn ‘Abbas) said: Whatever causes intoxication, avoid it, whether it is made from dried grapes, dates, or anything else. He (the man) asked: What is your opinion about nabidh prepared in a jug? Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade nabidh prepared in a jug.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 977
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Hadith Number: 7543
عن سلام بن عبد الله عن ابيه يعني عبد الله بن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كل مسكر حرام ما اسكر كثيره فقليله حرام
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Every intoxicating substance is forbidden, and whatever causes intoxication, even its small amount is forbidden.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث قوي
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Hadith Number: 7544
عن نافع عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال كل مسكر خمر وكل خمر حرام
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Every intoxicating substance is wine, and every wine is forbidden.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2003
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Hadith Number: 7545
عن عبد الله بن عمرو يعني ابن العاص رضي الله عنهما ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ما اسكر كثيره فقليله حرام
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with them) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: That which intoxicates in large amounts, even its small amount is forbidden.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح
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Hadith Number: 7546
عن جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم مثله
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) has also narrated a similar hadith of the Prophet.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 7547
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما اسكر الفرق منه إذا شربته فملء الكف منه حرام
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whatever causes intoxication in a large amount, even a handful of it is forbidden to drink.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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