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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْمَدْحِ وَالدَّمِّ
Book of Praise and Blame
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ لَعَنَهُمُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَرَسُولَهُ ﷺ
Chapter: What has been reported regarding those whom Allah Almighty and His Messenger ﷺ have cursed
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Hadith Number: 10101
عن ابي حسان ان عليا رضي الله عنه كان يامر بالامر فيؤتى فيقال قد فعلنا كذا وكذا فيقول صدق الله ورسوله قال فقال له الاشتر إن هذا الذي تقول قد تفشى في الناس افشيء عهده إليك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال علي رضي الله عنه ما عهد إلي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم شيئا خاصة دون الناس إلا شيء سمعته منه فهو في صحيفة في قراب سيفي قال فلم يزالوا به حتى اخرج الصحيفة قال فإذا فيها من احدث حدثا او آوى محدثا فعليه لعنة الله والملائكة والناس اجمعين لا يقبل منه صرف ولا عدل قال وإذا فيها إن إبراهيم حرم مكة الحديث
It is narrated from Abu Hassan that when Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) would give an order and, after its completion, it was said to him that such and such task had been accomplished, he would say: "Allah and His Messenger have spoken the truth." Ashtar said to him: "This statement of yours has become well-known among the people. Did the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) give you any special advice regarding this?" Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not give me any special advice that he did not give to other people, except for what I heard from him and which is in the scroll present in the sheath of my sword." Upon hearing this, the people began to insist, until he took out the scroll. In it was written: "Whoever invents a bid'ah (innovation), or gives shelter to an innovator, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people, and neither his obligatory nor his voluntary worship will be accepted." In it was also this hadith: "Indeed, Ibrahim (peace be upon him) declared Makkah to be sacred..."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 10102
عن ابي الطفيل قال قلنا لعلي رضي الله عنه اخبرنا بشيء اسره إليك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال ما اسر إلي شيئا كتمه الناس ولكن سمعته يقول لعن الله من ذبح لغير الله ولعن الله من آوى محدثا ولعن الله من لعن والديه ولعن الله من غير تخوم الارض يعني المنار
It is narrated from Abu Tufail, he says: We said to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him): Tell us about something which the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) granted only to you. He said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not tell me any secret which he concealed from the people, except that I heard him say: May Allah curse the one who sacrifices for other than Allah; may Allah curse the one who gives shelter to an innovator; may Allah curse the one who curses his parents; and may Allah curse the one who changes the landmarks of the earth.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1978
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Hadith Number: 10103
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال اشتد غضب الله على رجل يقتله رسول الله في سبيل الله
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The wrath of Allah becomes severe upon the person whom the Messenger of Allah kills in the way of Allah.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين
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Hadith Number: 10104
قال عبد الله بن الإمام احمد حدثني نصر بن علي وعبيد الله بن عمر يعني القواريري قال ثنا عبد الله بن داود عن نعيم بن حكيم عن ابي مريم عن علي رضي الله عنه ان امراة الوليد بن عقبة اتت النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقالت يا رسول الله إن الوليد يضربها وقال نصر بن علي في حديثه تشكوه قال قولي له قد اجارني قال علي فلم تلبث إلا يسيرا حتى رجعت فقالت ما زادني إلا ضربا فاخذ هدبة من ثوبه فدفعها إليها وقال قولي له إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قد اجارني فلم تلبث إلا يسيرا حتى رجعت فقالت ما زادني إلا ضربا فرفع يديه وقال اللهم عليك الوليد اثم بي مرتين وهذا لفظ حديث القواريري ومعناهما واحد
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the wife of Walid bin Uqbah came to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! My husband Walid beats me, thus she complained about her husband. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Tell him that the Messenger of Allah has given me protection. After staying for a few days, she came again and said: He has only increased in beating me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took the edge of his garment, gave it to her, and said: Tell him that the Messenger of Allah has given me protection. After a short while, she came again and said: He has only increased in beating me. Upon hearing this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) raised both his hands and said: O Allah! Seize Walid, he has become sinful twice because of me.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لجھالة ابي مريم
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Hadith Number: 10105
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال قال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ملعون من سب اباه ملعون من سب امه ملعون من ذبح لغير الله ملعون من غير تخوم الارض ملعون من كمه اعمى عن طريق ملعون من وقع على بهيمة ملعون من عمل بعمل قوم لوط
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Cursed is the one who abuses his father, cursed is the one who speaks ill of his mother, cursed is the one who sacrifices for other than Allah, cursed is the one who changes the landmarks of the earth, cursed is the one who misleads a blind person from the path, cursed is the one who commits indecency with an animal, and cursed is the one who commits the act of the people of Lot.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن
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Hadith Number: 10106
عن ابي برزة رضي الله عنه قال كنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في سفر فسمع رجلين يتغنيان واحدهما يجيب الآخر وهو يقول لا يزال حواري تلوح عظامه زوى الحرب عنه ان يجن فيقبرا فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انظروا من هما قال فقالوا فلان وفلان فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اللهم اركسهما ركسا ودعهما إلى النار دعا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Barzah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: We were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he heard two individuals singing, responding to each other. One of them said: The bones of my helpers remained visible (because they were not buried), he refrained from removing the battle from himself until he was hidden and buried under the earth. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: See, who are these? The people said: These are so-and-so and so-and-so. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Allah! Make the hair of their heads fall out and reject them into Hell.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف جدا
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Hadith Number: 10107
عن عبد الله بن عمرو قال: كنا جلوسا عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وقد ذهب عمرو بن العاصي يلبس ثيابه ليلحقني فقال ونحن عنده: ليدخلن عليكم رجل لعين، فوالله ما زلت وجلا اتشوف داخلا وخارجا حتى دخل فلان يعني الحكم.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both), he says: We were sitting with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), my father Sayyiduna Amr bin Aas (may Allah be pleased with him) went to put on clothes so that he could meet me, we were still with you (peace and blessings be upon him) when you (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Surely, surely an accursed person is about to enter upon you. By Allah! I became fearful and started looking at those coming and going, until Hakam entered.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم
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Hadith Number: 10108
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال لعن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم مخنثي الرجال الذين يتشبهون بالنساء والمترجلات من النساء المتشبهات بالرجال والمتبتلين من الرجال الذي يقول لا يتزوج والمتبتلات من النساء اللائي يقلن ذلك وراكب الفلاة وحده فاشتد على اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حتى استبان ذلك في وجوههم وقال البائت وحده
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) cursed effeminate men who imitate women, women who imitate men, and those men and women who adopt celibacy and say that they will not marry, and also cursed the one who rides alone in the wilderness. These matters were very burdensome for the Companions, to the extent that it became apparent from their faces. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also said: and the one who spends the night alone.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح دون لعنة راكب الفلاة والبائت وحده
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Hadith Number: 10109
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال لعن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم مخنثي الرجال الذين يتشبهون بالنساء والمترجلات من النساء المتشبهات بالرجال والمتبتلين من الرجال الذي يقول لا يتزوج والمتبتلات من النساء اللائي يقلن ذلك وراكب الفلاة وحده فاشتد على اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حتى استبان ذلك في وجوههم وقال البائت وحده
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If your life is prolonged, it is near that you will see people who will spend their mornings in the displeasure of Allah and their evenings in His curse; in their hands will be whips like the tails of cows.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2857
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Hadith Number: 10110
حدثنا ابو سعيد ثنا عبد الله بن بجير ثنا سيار ان ابا امامة رضي الله عنه ذكر ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال يكون في هذه الامة في آخر الزمان رجال او قال يخرج رجال من هذه الامة في آخر الزمان معهم اسياط كانها اذناب البقر يغدون في سخط الله ويروحون في غضبه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: In the last era, there will be people in this Ummah who will have whips like the tails of cows; they will enter the morning in the displeasure of Allah Almighty and enter the evening in His wrath.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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