الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْخُلَافَةِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ
The Book of Caliphate and Leadership
الْفَضْلُ الْخَامِسُ فِي هَيْبَتِهِ وَوَقَارِهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
The Fifth Virtue Regarding His Awe and Dignity, may Allah be pleased with him
Hadith Number: 12210
عن صالح قال ابن شهاب اخبرني عبد الحميد بن عبد الرحمن بن زيد ان محمد بن سعد بن ابي وقاص اخبره ان اباه سعد بن ابي وقاص قال استاذن عمر على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وعنده نساء من قريش يكلمنه ويستكثرنه عالية اصواتهن فلما استاذن قمن يبتدرن الحجاب فاذن له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يعني فدخل ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يضحك فقال عمر اضحك الله سنك يا رسول الله قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”عجبت من هؤلاء اللاتي كن عندي فلما سمعن صوتك ابتدرن الحجاب“ قال عمر فانت يا رسول الله كنت احق ان يهبن ثم قال عمر اي عدوات انفسهن اتهبنني ولا تهبن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قلن نعم انت اغلظ وافظ من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”والذي نفسي بيده ما لقيك الشيطان قط سالكا فجا إلا سلك فجا غير فجك“ وقال يعقوب ما احصي ما سمعته يقول حدثنا صالح عن ابن شهاب
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission to visit the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). At that time, some Qurayshi women were sitting in the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), conversing and demanding an increase in maintenance, and their voices were quite loud. When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission, they quickly began to hide themselves. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) granted him permission to enter. When he came in, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was smiling. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! May Allah always keep you smiling. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I am amazed at these women; they were sitting with me, but when they heard your voice, they quickly hid themselves. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! You are more deserving that they should fear you. Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O enemies of your own souls! You fear me but do not fear the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? They said: Yes, you are harsher and sterner in temperament than the Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: By Him in Whose hand is my soul! O Umar! Whenever Satan meets you, he takes a path other than the one you are walking on.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اخرجه البخاري: 3294
Hadith Number: 12211
عن عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكرة ان الاسود بن سريع قال اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقلت يا رسول الله إني قد حمدت ربي تبارك وتعالى بمحامد ومدح وإياك فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”اما إن ربك تبارك وتعالى يحب المدح هات ما امتدحت به ربك“ قال فجعلت انشده فجاء رجل فاستاذن ادلم اصلع اعسر ايسر قال فاستنصتني له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ووصف لنا ابو سلمة كيف استنصته قال كما صنع بالهر فدخل الرجل فتكلم ساعة ثم خرج ثم اخذت انشده ايضا ثم رجع بعد فاستنصتني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ووصفه ايضا فقلت يا رسول الله من ذا الذي استنصتني له فقال ”هذا رجل لا يحب الباطل هذا عمر بن الخطاب“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Aswad bin Sari’ (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I came to the service of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! I have praised my Lord and also praised you. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Remember! Your Lord loves praise. Recite to me the praise you have composed for your Lord. I began to recite to you (peace and blessings be upon him), when suddenly a tall, black-skinned, bald man who worked with both his right and left hands came. Upon his arrival, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) signaled me to be silent. Abu Salamah described to us the manner in which he was silenced, saying it was like calling a cat. So that man came, spoke for a while, and then left. After he left, I began to present my words again, but that man came back, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) again signaled me to be silent. Abu Salamah repeated the description of the silencing. This happened two or three times. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Who is this man, at whose arrival you silence me? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This is the man who does not like idle talk; this is Umar bin Khattab.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف علي بن زيد بن جدعان
Hadith Number: 12212
عن عائشة قالت كنت ادخل بيتي الذي دفن فيه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وابي فاضع ثوبي فاقول إنما هو زوجي وابي فلما دفن عمر معهم فوالله ما دخلت إلا وانا مشدودة علي ثيابي حياء من عمر
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she says: I used to enter that house in which Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) and my father were buried, I would even remove my covering there and would say that one is my husband and the other is my father. But by Allah! When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was buried there, I would enter wrapped in my clothes out of modesty before him.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 12213
عن بريدة الاسلمي ان امة سوداء اتت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وقد رجع من بعض مغازيه فقالت إني كنت نذرت إن ردك الله صالحا ان اضرب عندك بالدف قال ”إن كنت فعلت فافعلي وإن كنت لم تفعلي فلا تفعلي“ فضربت فدخل ابو بكر وهي تضرب ودخل غيره وهي تضرب ثم دخل عمر قال فجعلت دفها خلفها وهي مقنعة فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”إن الشيطان ليفرق منك يا عمر انا جالس هاهنا ودخل هؤلاء فلما ان دخلت فعلت ما فعلت“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraidah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that once the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from a battle, and a black slave girl came to him and said: I had vowed that if Allah brought you back safely, I would play the drum (duff) before you. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you have made this vow, then fulfill it, and if you have not made this vow, then leave this act. So she began to play the duff. In the meantime, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came, and she kept playing the duff. Some other companions also came, and she continued to play the duff. But later, when Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came, she put the duff behind her and started to hide herself. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Umar! Indeed, even Satan is afraid of you. I am sitting here, and these people also came, and this slave girl remained busy playing the duff, but when you came, she did this.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده قوي