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Biography: Imam Ibn Habban (rh)

صحیح ابن حبان
Sahih Ibn Hibban
كِتَابُ الحَجِّ
Book of Hajj
باب الكفارة - ذكر خبر ثان يصرح بصحة ما ذكرناه
Chapter on Expiation – On a Second Report Explicitly Confirming What Was Mentioned
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Hadith Number: 3985
اخبرنا عمر بن محمد الهمداني ، قال: حدثنا محمد بن بشار ، قال: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر ، قال: حدثنا شعبة ، عن عبد الرحمن بن الاصبهاني ، عن عبد الله بن معقل ، قال: قعدت إلى كعب بن عجرة في المسجد فسالته عن هذه الآية ففدية من صيام او صدقة او نسك سورة البقرة آية 196، فقال كعب: في نزلت، كان بي اذى من راسي، فحملت إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، والقمل يتناثر على وجهي، فقال صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ما كدت ارى الجهد بلغ منك ما ارى، اتجد شاة"، قلت: لا، قال: فنزلت هذه الآية، ففدية من صيام او صدقة او نسك سورة البقرة آية 196 فالصوم ثلاثة ايام، والصدقة على كل مسكين نصف صاع من طعام، والنسك شاة .
Abdullah bin Ma’qil reports: I was sitting with Sayyiduna Ka’b bin ‘Ujrah (may Allah be pleased with him) in the mosque. I asked him about this verse:“Then its compensation is fasting, or charity, or sacrifice.”Sayyiduna Ka’b (may Allah be pleased with him) said: This verse was revealed about me. I had pain in my head (that is, there were too many lice). I was brought to the service of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and lice were coming onto my face. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I did not realize that your distress had increased to the extent that I am now seeing. Do you have a goat? I said: No. The narrator says, so regarding this, the verse was revealed:“Then its compensation is fasting, or charity, or sacrifice.”(The narrator states:) The fasting will be for three days, and in charity, half a sa’ of grain will be given to each needy person, and the sacrifice will be of a goat.


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