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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابِ الْإِمَامَةِ وَصَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ
Book of Leading the Prayer and Congregational Prayer
لَا يَجُوزُ التَّبَصُّقُ إِلَى جِهَةِ الْقِبْلَةِ وَلَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ
It is not permissible to spit towards the qiblah or to one's right
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Hadith Number: 956
اخبرنا ابو النضر الفقيه، حدثنا عثمان بن سعيد الدارمي، حدثنا علي بن المديني، حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد، عن ابن عجلان، عن عياض بن عبد الله بن سعد، عن ابي سعيد الخدري: ان رسول الله ﷺ كان تعجبه العراجين ان يمسكها بيده، فدخل المسجد ذات يوم وفي يده واحد منها فراى نخامات في قبلة المسجد، فحتهن حتى القاهن، ثم اقبل على الناس مغضبا فقال:"ايحب احدكم ان يستقبله رجل فيبصق في وجهه، إن احدكم إذا قام إلى الصلاة فإنما يستقبل ربه، والملك عن يمينه، فلا يبصق بين يديه، ولا عن يمينه، وليبصق تحت قدمه اليسرى، او عن يساره، وإن عجلت به بادرة فليقل هكذا في طرف ثوبه" ورد بعضه على بعض (1).
هذا حديث صحيح مفسر في هذا الباب على شرط مسلم، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 943 - على شرط مسلم
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) liked to hold palm stalks in his hand. One day he (peace and blessings be upon him) entered the mosque with one of them in his hand, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) saw some traces of spittle on the qiblah wall of the mosque, so he scraped them off. Then he turned to the people in a state of anger and said: "Would any of you like a man to stand facing him and spit in his face? When one of you stands for prayer, he is facing his Lord, and the angel is on his right. So let him not spit in front of him or to his right, but let him spit under his left foot or to his left. And if he is overcome by it, let him do like this in the edge of his garment." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) folded the garment over itself to show them. This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of Muslim, but the two Shaykhs did not record it.


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