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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
الْأَشْعَارُ فِي رِثَاءِ عُمَرَ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ - .
Poems of elegy for Umar (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 4574
حدثنا ابو سهل بن زياد القطان إملاء، حدثنا ابو قلابة، حدثنا ابي، حدثنا جعفر بن سليمان، عن مالك (1) بن دينار، قال: سمع صوت بجبل تبالة حين قتل عمر بن الخطاب: ليبك على الإسلام من كان باكيا … فقد اوشكوا هلكى وما قدم العهد وادبرت الدنيا وادبر خيرها … وقد ملها من كان يوقن بالوعد (2) فنظروا فلم يروا شيئا (1).
It is narrated from Malik bin Dinar; he said: When Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was martyred, the voice of an unseen caller was heard from the mountain of Tabalah: "Let whoever would weep, weep over Islam, for the people are close to ruin though (Umar's) era has not yet grown old. The world has turned its back and its good has departed, and the one who had certainty in Allah's promise has grown weary of it." The people looked around but saw nothing.


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Hadith Number: 4575
حدثنا ابو سهل بن زياد، حدثنا ابو قلابة، حدثنا اشهل بن حاتم، حدثنا ابن عون، عن الشعبي قال: ورثت عاتكة بنت زيد بن عمرو بن نفيل عمر فقالت: عين (2) جودي بعبرة ونحيب … لا تملي على الإمام الصليب فجعتني المنون بالفارس المع … لم يوم الهياج والتاييب عصمة الدين والمعين على الده … ر وغيث الملهوف والمكروب قل لاهل الضراء والبؤس: موتوا … إذ سقته المنون كاس شعوب وقالت عاتكة ايضا: فجعني (3) فيروز لا در دره … بابيض تال للكتاب منيب رؤوف على الادنى غليظ على العدى … اخي ثقة في النائبات نجيب متى ما يقل لا يكذب القول فعله … سريع إلى الخيرات غير قطوب (4) حديث الشورى مخرج في"الصحيحين"، لكني قد اوردت هاهنا احرفا صحيحة الإسناد مفيدة غريبة.
It is narrated from al-Sha'bi that Atikah bint Zayd bin Amr bin Nufayl, lamenting Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), said: "O my eye, pour forth tears abundantly and weep bitterly; do not be slack (in weeping) over the firm Imam. Death has grieved me with the loss of the horseman who was the foremost warrior on the day of battle and assault. He was the refuge of the religion and a helper against the hardships of time, and like a rain of mercy for the destitute and the distressed. Tell the people of hardship and poverty to die now, for death has made Umar drink the cup of sha'ub (death)." Atikah (may Allah be pleased with her) also said: "Fayruz (Abu Lu'lu'ah), may Allah grant him no good, has grieved me over that fair-complexioned man who recited the Book of Allah abundantly and turned to Allah in repentance. He was most kind to those close to him and stern with the enemies, a trustworthy and noble brother in times of calamity. Whenever he said something, his deed did not belie his word; he hastened towards good deeds, and there was never a frown on his face." Imam al-Hakim said: The hadith of the story of the Shura is found in the two Sahihs, but here I have mentioned some narrations whose chains are authentic and which contain useful and rare information.


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Hadith Number: 4576
حدثنا احمد بن يعقوب الثقفي ومحمد بن احمد الجلاب، قالا: حدثنا الحسن بن علي بن شبيب المعمري، حدثنا محمد بن الصباح، حدثنا عبد العزيز بن محمد، عن عمر مولى غفرة، عن محمد بن كعب، عن ابن عمر، قال: قال عمر لاصحاب الشورى: لله درهم لو ولوها الاصيلع كيف يحملهم على الحق وإن حمل على عنقه بالسيف، قال: فقلت: تعلم ذلك منه ولا توليه، قال: إن استخلف فقد استخلف من هو خير مني، وإن اترك [فقد ترك من هو خير مني (1)] (2). ومن فضائل امير المؤمنين ذي النورين عثمان بن عفان ﵁ -
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to the members of the Shura: "May Allah do good to them! If they make this 'usayli'' (the one with the slightly bald head) Khalifah, he will lead them on the path of truth, even if a sword is placed on his neck." Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I said: "You know this about him, so why do you not make him Khalifah?" He replied: "If I appoint a successor, (there is room for me in that, because) one who was better than me appointed a successor (that is, Abu Bakr al-Siddiq); and if I leave (this matter to the Shura), (there is room for that too, because) one who was better than me also left it (that is, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him))." An account of the virtues of the Amir al-Mu'minin Dhu al-Nurayn, Uthman bin Affan (may Allah be pleased with him).


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