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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ مَعْرِفَةِ الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُمْ
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
كان عبد الله بن الزبير أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة
Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) was the first child born in Islam in Madinah
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Hadith Number: 6464
اخبرنا ابو جعفر محمد بن محمد البغدادي بنيسابور، حدثنا يحيى ابن ايوب العلاف بمضر، حدثنا سعيد بن ابي مريم، حدثنا يعقوب بن ابي عباد المكي، حدثنا محمد بن مسلم الطائفي، عن عمرو بن دينار، عن ابن عباس قال: كان التاريخ في السنة التي قدم فيها النبي ﷺ المدينة، وفيها ولد عبد الله بن الزبير (2).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both); he said: The Islamic calendar began from the year in which the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to Madinah, and in that same year Sayyiduna Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) was born.


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Hadith Number: 6465
اخبرنا ابو الحسين علي بن عبد الرحمن السبيعي بالكوفة، حدثنا الحسين بن الحكم الحبري، حدثنا ابو نعيم، حدثنا محمد بن شريك، حدثني ابن ابي مليكة، عن عبد الله بن الزبير قال: سميت باسم جدي ابي بكر، وكنيت بكنيته (3). وكان لعبد الله كنيتان: ابو بكر وابو خبيب.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: I was named after my maternal grandfather, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), and I was also given his kunyah. Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) had two kunyahs: Abu Bakr and Abu Khubayb.


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Hadith Number: 6466
اخبرني إسماعيل بن محمد بن الفضل بن محمد الشعراني، حدثنا جدي، حدثنا إبراهيم بن المنذر الحزامي، حدثني عبد الله بن محمد بن يحيى بن عروة بن الزبير، حدثني هشام بن عروة، عن ابيه قال: خرجت اسماء بنت ابي بكر حين هاجرت إلى رسول الله ﷺ وهي حامل بعبد الله بن الزبير، فنفسته، فاتت به النبي ﷺ ليحنكه، فاخذه رسول الله ﷺ فوضعه في حجره، واتي بتمرة فمصها ثم مضعها، ثم وضعها في فيه فحنكه بها، فكان اول شيء دخل بطنه ريق رسول الله ﷺ، قالت: ثم مسحه رسول الله ﷺ وسماه عبد الله، ثم جاء بعد وهو ابن سبع سنين او ابن ثمان سنين ليبايع النبي ﷺ، وامره الزبير بذلك، فتبسم النبي ﷺ حين رآه مقبلا وبايعه. وكان اول من ولد في الإسلام بالمدينة مقدم رسول الله ﷺ، وكانت اليهود تقول: قد اخذناهم (1)، لا يولد لهم بالمدينة ولد ذكر، فكبر اصحاب رسول الله ﷺ حسين ولد عبد الله. وقال عبد الله بن عمر بن الخطاب حين سمع تكبير اهل الشام وقد قتلوا عبد الله بن الزبير: الذين كبروا على مولده، خير من الذين كبروا على قتله (2).
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين، ولم يخرجاه.
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 6330 - عبد الله بن محمد بن يحيى بن عروة تركه ابو حاتم
Hisham bin Urwah narrates from his father that when Sayyidah Asma bint Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them both) migrated to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), she was pregnant with Sayyiduna Abdullah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both). When he was born, she brought him to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) so that he (peace and blessings be upon him) would perform his tahnik. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took him in his lap and called for a date. He chewed it, then took it out of his blessed mouth and put it in the child's mouth, and performed tahnik with it. So the very first thing to enter his stomach was the blessed saliva of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The narrator says: Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed his hand over him and named him Abdullah. Then, at the age of seven or eight years, he came to pledge allegiance to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), his father Sayyiduna al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with him) having told him to do so. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him coming, he smiled and accepted his pledge of allegiance. He was the first child born in Madinah after the arrival of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in Madinah. The Jews (out of envy) used to say: We have cast a spell on them; now no male child will be born to them in Madinah. So when Abdullah was born, the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raised the cry of takbir. And Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with them both), when he heard the takbirs of the people of Syria who had killed Abdullah bin al-Zubayr, said: "Those who said takbir at his birth were better than those who have said takbir at his killing." This hadith is sahih (authentic) on the condition of the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim), but they did not record it.


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