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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)

المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كِتَابُ: الْأَهْوَالِ
Book of the Terrors of the Day of Resurrection
أَكْرَمُ خَلِيقَةِ اللَّهِ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
The most honoured of Allah's creation in the sight of Allah is Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him)
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Hadith Number: 8912
حدثنا ابو بكر محمد بن احمد بن بالويه، حدثنا محمد بن غالب، حدثنا عفان ومحمد بن كثير: قالا حدثنا مهدي بن ميمون حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله بن ابي يعقوب، عن بشر بن شغاف، عن عبد الله بن سلام؛ قال (1): وكنا جلوسا في المسجد يوم الجمعة، فقال: إن اعظم ايام الدنيا يوم الجمعة، فيه خلق آدم، وفيه تقوم الساعة، وإن اكرم خليقة الله على الله ابو القاسم ﷺ، قال: قلت: رحمك الله، فاين الملائكة؟ قال: فنظر إلي وضحك وقال: يا ابن اخي هل تدري ما الملائكة؟ إنما الملائكة خلق كخلق السماء وخلق الارض وخلق الرياح وخلق السحاب وخلق الجبال، وسائر الخلق، التي لا تعصى الله شيئا، وإن اكرم خليقة على الله ابو القاسم ﷺ، وإن الجنة في السماء، وإن النار في الارض، فإذا كان يوم القيامة بعث الله الخليقة امة امة، ونبيا نبيا، حتى يكون احمد وامته آخر الامم مركزا، قال: ثم يوضع جسر على جنهم، ثم ينادي مناد: اين احمد وامته؟ قال: فيقوم فتتبعه امته برها وفاجرها، قال: فياخذون الجسر، فيطمس الله ابصار اعدائه، فيتهافتون فيها من شمال ويمين، وينجو النبي ﷺ والصالحون معه، فتلقاهم الملائكة ربنا نبوئهم منازلهم من الجنة على يمينك وعلى يسارك، حتى ينتهي إلى ربه ﷿، فيلقى له كرسي عن يمين الله ﷿، ثم ينادي مناد: اين عيسى وامته؟ فيقوم فتتبعه امته برها وفاجرها، فياخذون الجسر، فيطمس الله ابصار اعدائه، فيتهافتون فيها من شمال، ويمين، وينجو النبي ﷺ والصالحون معه، فتلقاهم الملائكة؛ ربنا نبوئهم منازلهم في الجنة على يمينك وعلى يسارك، حتى ينتهي إلى ربه، فيلقى له كرسي من الجانب الآخر، قال: ثم يتبعهم الانبياء والامم حتى يكون آخرهم نوحا، رحم الله نوحا (2).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه، وليس بموقوف، فإن الله عبد بن سلام على تقدمه في معرفة قديمة من جملة الصحابة، وقد اسنده بذكر رسول الله ﷺ في غير موضع، والله اعلم (1).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 8698 - صحيح
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him); he (the narrator) said: We were sitting in the mosque on Friday, and he said: "The greatest of the days of this world is Friday. On it Adam (peace be upon him) was created, and on it the Hour will be established, and the most honoured of all Allah's creation is Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him)." The narrator said: I said: May Allah have mercy on you, then what is the standing of the angels? He looked at me, smiled and said: "O my nephew, do you know what the angels are? The angels are only a creation like the creation of the heaven, the earth, the winds, the clouds, the mountains and the rest of creation, who do not disobey Allah in anything. And the most honoured creation in the sight of Allah is Abu al-Qasim (peace and blessings be upon him)." He further said: "Paradise is in the heaven and Hell is in the earth. When the Day of Resurrection comes, Allah Almighty will raise the creation nation by nation and prophet by prophet, until Ahmad (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Ummah are in the last position after all the nations." He said: "Then a bridge (the Sirat) will be placed over Hell, then a caller will call out: Where are Ahmad (peace and blessings be upon him) and his Ummah? So he (peace and blessings be upon him) will stand, and the righteous and the wicked of his Ummah will all follow him. They will step onto the bridge, and Allah Almighty will blind the eyes of his enemies, and they will fall into the Fire to the right and the left, while the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the righteous who are with him will be saved. The angels will receive them, saying: Our Lord, we settle them in their abodes in Paradise, on Your right and on Your left, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) reaches his Lord, the Mighty and Majestic, and a chair will be placed for him on the right of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic. Then the caller will call out: Where are Isa (peace be upon him) and his Ummah? So he will stand, and the righteous and the wicked of his Ummah will follow him. They will step onto the bridge, and Allah will blind the eyes of his enemies, and they will fall into the Fire to the right and the left, while the prophet (peace be upon him) and the righteous who are with him will be saved. The angels will meet them (and will say): Our Lord, we settle them in their abodes in Paradise, on Your right and on Your left, until he reaches his Lord, and a chair will be placed for him on the other side. Then in the same way the other prophets and their nations will follow them, until the last of them is Nuh (peace be upon him). May Allah Almighty have mercy on Nuh (peace be upon him)." This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain, but the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it. It is not mawquf (a Companion's own statement), because Abdullah bin Salam (may Allah be pleased with him), despite his precedence in knowledge of the ancient scriptures, is among the Companions, and he has attributed it with a chain mentioning the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in more than one place. And Allah knows best.


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