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بلوغ المرام
Bulughul Maram
باب الغسل وحكم الجنب
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Hadith Number: 101
وعن سمرة بن جندب رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «‏‏‏‏من توضا يوم الجمعة فبها ونعمت ومن اغتسل فالغسل افضل» ‏‏‏‏. رواه الخمسة وحسنه الترمذي.
Narrated Sumara (rad): Allah’s Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said:Whoever performs ablution on Friday has done a good thing and he who takes bath, taking bath is better (for him). [Reported by Al-Khamsa and At-Tirmidhi graded it Hasan (fair).]


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Hadith Number: 102
وعن علي رضي الله عنه قال: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقرئنا القران ما لم يكن جنبا. رواه احمد والخمسة وهذا لفظ الترمذي وحسنه وصححه ابن حبان.
Narrated ‘Ali (rad): The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) used to teach us the Qur’an except when he was in a state of sexual impurity. [Reported by Ahmad and Al-Arba’a. This is the version of At-Tirmidhi who graded it Hasan (fair). And Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (sound)] .


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Hadith Number: 103
وعن ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «‏‏‏‏إذا اتى احدكم اهله ثم اراد ان يعود فليتوضا بينهما وضوءا» ‏‏‏‏. رواه مسلم.زاد الحاكم: «‏‏‏‏فإنه انشط للعود» .‏‏‏‏
Narrated Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri (rad): Allah’s Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said:If one of you has sexual intercourse with his wife and wishes to repeat he should perform ablution between them [Reported by Muslim] . A-Hakim added:Ablution makes one active for repeating (the sexual act).


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Hadith Number: 104
وعن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا اغتسل من الجنابة يبدا فيغسل يديه ثم يفرغ بيمينه على شماله فيغسل فرجه ثم يتوضا ثم ياخذ الماء فيدخل اصابعه في اصول الشعر،‏‏‏‏ ثم حفن على راسه ثلاث حفنات،‏‏‏‏ ثم افاض على سائر جسده ثم غسل رجليه. متفق عليه واللفظ لمسلم.ولهما من حديث ميمونة: ثم افرغ على فرجه وغسله بشماله،‏‏‏‏ ثم ضرب بها الارض.وفي رواية: فمسحها بالتراب. وفي آخره: ثم اتيته بالمنديل فرده،‏‏‏‏ وفيه: وجعل ينفض الماء بيده.
Narrated ‘Aisha (rad): Whenever Allah’s Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) took Ghusl (bath) after sexual intercourse, he would begin by washing his hands, then pour water with his right hand on his left hand and wash his sexual organ. He would then perform ablution, then take some water and run his fingers through the roots of the hair. Then he would pour three handfuls on his head, then pour water over the rest of his body and subsequently wash his feet. [Agreed upon and this version is of Muslim] . Narrated Maimuma (rad): Allah’s Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) poured water over his private parts and washed them with his left hand. He then struck his hand against the earth. Narrated Maimuna (Radhi Allahu Anhu): "And he wiped it with earth". Narrated Maimuna (Radhi Allahu Anhu): And in the last of this version:I handed him a piece of cloth, but he did not take it... He started shaking the water off his hand.


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Hadith Number: 105
وعن ام سلمة رضي الله تعالى عنها قالت: قلت: يا رسول الله! إني امراة اشد شعر راسي،‏‏‏‏ افانقضه لغسل الجنابة؟ وفي رواية: والحيضة؟ قال: «‏‏‏‏لا إنما يكفيك ان تحثي على راسك ثلاث حثيات» .‏‏‏‏ رواه مسلم
Narrated Umm Salamah (RAA): I said, "O Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who keeps her hair closely plaited. Do I have to undo them for Ghusl after sexual intercourse?" In another narration, "and after the end of menses?" He replied ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ), "No, is it enough for you to throw three handfuls of water over your head." Related by Muslim.


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Hadith Number: 106
وعن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «‏‏‏‏إني لا احل المسجد لحائض ولا جنب» ‏‏‏‏. رواه ابو داود. وصححه ابن خزيمة.
Narrated `A'ishah (RAA): Allah's messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: "It is not permitted for a menstruating woman or one who is junub (sexually impure) to stay in the mosque." Related by Abu Dawud and Ibn Khuzaimah graded it as Sahihc


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Hadith Number: 107
وعنها رضي الله عنها قالت: كنت اغتسل انا ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم من إناء واحد تختلف ايدينا فيه من الجنابة. متفق عليه،‏‏‏‏ وزاد ابن حبان:" وتلتقي".
Narrated `A'ishah (RAA): I and Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) took a Ghusl (bath) due to sexual impurity from the same vessel and our hands alternated into it. [Agreed upon.] Narrated `A'ishah (RAA): Ibn Hibban added "and (our hands) met."


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Hadith Number: 108
وعن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «‏‏‏‏إن تحت كل شعرة جنابة فاغسلوا الشعر وانقوا البشر» ‏‏‏‏. رواه ابو داود والترمذي وضعفاه. ولاحمد عن عائشة رضي الله عنها نحوه وفيه راو مجهول.
Narrated Abu Hurairah (RAA): Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) said: "There is Janabah (trace of sexual impurity) under every hair, so wash your hair and cleanse the skin." Abu Dawud and at-Tirmidhi transmitted it but they declared it to be weak. Ahmad transmitted a similar narration to the above, on the authority of `A'ishah (RAA), but this version has an unknown transmitter.


باب التيمم
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Hadith Number: 109
عن جابربن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما: ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال:«‏‏‏‏اعطيت خمسا لم يعطهن احد قبلي: نصرت بالرعب مسيرة شهر وجعلت لي الارض مسجدا وطهورا فايما رجل ادركته الصلاة فليصل» .‏‏‏‏ وذكر الحديث وفي حديث حذيفة رضي الله عنه عند مسلم:«‏‏‏‏وجعلت تربتها لنا طهورا إذا لم نجد الماء» ‏‏‏‏ وعن علي عند احمد: «‏‏‏‏وجعل التراب لي طهورا» ‏‏‏‏
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah (RAA): The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: "I have been given five things which were not given to anyone else before me. Allah made me victorious by awe (of frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey. The earth has been made for me (and my followers) a place for praying and something with which to perform Tayammum (to purify oneself for prayer). Therefore, anyone (of my followers) can pray (anywhere) and at any time that the Salat (prayer) is due." In another narration by Hudhaifah (RAA): "And the soil of the earth had been made for us as a means with which to purify ourselves (for prayer), when we cannot find water." Related by Muslim. Ahmad transmitted on the authority of `Ali (RAA): "The earth (dust) has been made for me as a means for purification."


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Hadith Number: 110
وعن عمار بن ياسر رضي الله عنهما قال: بعثني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في حاجة،‏‏‏‏ فاجنبت،‏‏‏‏ فلم اجد الماء،‏‏‏‏ فتمرغت في الصعيد،‏‏‏‏ كما تتمرغ الدابة،‏‏‏‏ ثم اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فذكرت له ذلك. فقال:«‏‏‏‏إنما يكفيك ان تقول بيديك هكذا» ‏‏‏‏،‏‏‏‏ ثم ضرب بيديه الارض ضربة واحدة ثم مسح الشمال على اليمين وظاهر كفيه ووجهه. متفق عليه واللفظ لمسلم. وفي رواية للبخاري: وضرب بكفيه الارض ونفخ فيهما ثم مسح بهما وجهه وكفيه.
Narrated `Ammar bin Yasir (RAA): The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) sent me on some errands and I became junub (sexually impure), and could not find water. I rolled myself in the dirt just as an animal does. I then came to the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and mentioned that to him. He said, "This would have been enough for you," and he struck the earth with his hands once, then he wiped the right hand with the left one, and the outside of the palms of his hands and his face. [Agreed upon. The wording is that of Muslim's] . In a version by Al-Bukhari, `Ammar said: 'He ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) struck the earth with the palms of his hands, blew in them and wiped his face and hands with them.