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Biography: Imam Ishaq ibn Rahwayh (rh)
مسند اسحاق بن راهويه
Musnad Ishaq Bin Rahwiya
كتاب الصوم
Book of Fasting
Virtue of fasting three days each month besides Ramadan
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Hadith Number: 396
اخبرنا عفان بن مسلم، نا حماد بن سلمة، عن ثابت البناني، عن ابي عثمان النهدي، ان ابا هريرة، كان في سفر، فنزلوا منزلا، فارسلوا إليه رسولا وهو يصلي ليطعم، فقال: للرسول إني صائم، فلما وضع الطعام وكادوا ان يفرغوا جعل ياكل فنظروا إلى رسولهم، فقال: قد اخبرني انه صائم، فقال ابو هريرة: صدق: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: ((صوم شهر الصبر، وصيام ثلاثة ايام من كل شهر صوم الدهر))، فقد صمت ثلاثا من الشهر فانا مفطر في تخفيف الله وصائم في تضعيف الله.
It is narrated from Abu Uthman al-Nahdi that Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) was on a journey. He stopped at a place and sent a messenger to him while he was praying, so that he could come and eat. He said to the messenger: I am fasting. When the food was served and it was near that they would finish, he also started eating. Then he looked towards his messenger, so he said: He had told me that he was fasting. Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: He spoke the truth. I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Fasting in the month of patience and fasting three days of every month is equivalent to fasting forever." I have already fasted three days of the month. I am one who leaves fasting in Allah’s concession and fasts in Allah’s strengthening.


تخریج الحدیث: «مسند احمد: 384/2 . 513 . صحيح ابن حبان، رقم: 3659 . قال شعيب الارناوط: اسناده صحيح»