مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakat
ما قالوا فيما رضي فيه من المسألة لصاحبها؟
Some Scholars Allow Begging for Certain People
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 10787, Al-Shathri: ,10992
١٠٩٩٢ - حدثنا شريك عن ابي إسحاق ان سائلا سال ابن عمر والحسن والحسين وعبد الله بن جعفر فقالوا: إن كنت تسال (لدين) (١) (مفظع) (٢) او فقر مدقع (او قال مودع) (٣) او قال دم موجع فإن الصدقة تحل لك (٤).
ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) في [أ، ح]: (الدين).
(٢) في [ح]: (الفظع)؛ وفي [ز، ك]: (مقطع).
(٣) سقط من: [ص].
(٤) منقطع؛ أبو إسحاق لا يروى عن هؤلاء الصحابة.
حدثنا حدثنا شريك، عن ابي إسحاق، ان سائلا سال ابن عمر ، والحسن ، والحسين ، وعبد الله بن جعفر ، فقالوا: " إن كنت تسال لدين مفظع او فقر مدقع" او قال: مودع، او قال: دم موجع،" فإن الصدقة تحل لك"
Hazrat Qabeesah bin Mukharraq Al-Hilali narrates that I became indebted, so I presented myself before the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) with the intention of asking (for help). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Qabeesah, wait until charity (wealth) comes to us, then we will order something for you from it. Then the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: Asking (for help) is not permissible except for three types of people. The first is the person who has become indebted; for him, asking is permissible until he pays off (the debt), and then he should refrain (from asking). The second is the person who has been struck by a calamity that has destroyed his wealth; for him, asking is permissible until his livelihood is somewhat strengthened, and then he should refrain (from asking). The third is the person who is afflicted by hunger to such an extent that three wise men from his tribe say that indeed so-and-so has been afflicted by hunger; for him, asking is permissible until his livelihood is strengthened, and then he should refrain (from asking). O Qabeesah, O Qabeesah, anyone who asks besides these (categories) is consuming what is unlawful.
تخریج الحدیث: (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 10992، ترقيم محمد عوامة 10787)