الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب خلق العالم
Book of the Creation of the World
باب قول الله عز وجل: وإذ أخذ ربك من بني آدم من ظهورهم ذريتهم
Chapter: Allah Almighty's saying: "And when your Lord took from the children of Adam from their loins their descendants"
Hadith Number: 10303
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((اخذ الله الميثاق من ظهر آدم بنعمان يعني عرفة فاخرج من صلبه كل ذرية ذراها فنثرهم بين يديه كالذر ثم كلمهم قبلا قال {الست بربكم قالوا بلى شهدنا ان تقولوا يوم القيامة إنا كنا عن هذا غافلين او تقولوا إنما اشرك آباؤنا من قبل وكنا ذرية من بعدهم افتهلكنا بما فعل المبطلون}))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty took a firm covenant from Adam (peace be upon him) at Nu'man, that is, the place of Arafah. He brought forth from his back all his progeny that He was to create, then spread them before him like ants, and then spoke to them face to face and said: "Am I not your Lord?" They said: "Yes, indeed, we bear witness." (This was) lest you should say on the Day of Resurrection: "We were unaware of this," or lest you should say: "Our forefathers had already associated partners (with Allah) before us, and we were their descendants after them; will You then destroy us for what the followers of falsehood did?"
تخریج الحدیث: «رجاله ثقات، أخرجه النسائي في الكبري: 11191، والحاكم: 2/ 544، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 2455 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2455»
حكم: رجاله ثقات