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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الخامسة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Fifth Year of Hijrah
باب ما جاء فى محنة عائشة رضي الله عنها و بحديث الإنك فى هذه الغزوة
Chapter: What has been reported regarding the ordeal of Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, and the incident of the slander during this expedition
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Hadith Number: 10756
عن مسروق عن ام رومان وهي ام عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت كنت انا وعائشة قاعدتين فدخلت امراة من الانصار فقالت فعل الله بفلان وفعل تعني ابنها قالت فقلت لها وما ذلك قالت ابني كان فيمن حدث الحديث قالت فقلت لها وما الحديث قالت كذا وكذا فقالت عائشة اسمع بذلك ابو بكر قالت نعم قالت اسمع بذلك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالت نعم فوقعت او سقطت مغشيا عليها فافاقت حمى بنافض فالقيت عليها الثياب فدخل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال ما لهذه قالت فقلت يا رسول الله اخذتها حمى بنافض قال لعله من الحديث الذي تحدث به قالت قلت نعم يا رسول الله فرفعت عائشة راسها وقالت إن قلت لم تعذروني وإن حلفت لم تصدقوني ومثلي ومثلكم كمثل يعقوب وبنيه حين قال {فصبر جميل والله المستعان على ما تصفون} [يوسف: 18] فلما نزل عذرها اتاها النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاخبرها بذلك فقالت بحمد الله لا بحمدك او قالت ولا بحمد احد
It is narrated from Sayyidah Umm Ruman (may Allah be pleased with her), the mother of Sayyidah Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her), that she said: I and Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) were sitting when an Ansari woman came and began to say about her son, "May Allah destroy him, may He ruin him." I asked her: "What is the matter?" She said: "My son is also among those who are talking." Umm Ruman (may Allah be pleased with her) asked: "What talk?" She said: "Such and such talk." Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) inquired: "Has Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) also heard this?" The woman said: "Yes." She then asked: "Has the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) also come to know of it?" She said: "Yes!" Upon hearing this, she fell down and fainted, she developed a severe fever, and her body began to tremble. I covered her with clothes. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came and asked: "What has happened to her?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah! She has a severe fever and her body is trembling." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perhaps this condition is because of the talk that is being spread?" She said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Upon hearing these words, Sayyidah Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) raised her head and said: "If I say something in my defense, you will not accept my excuse, and if I swear an oath, even then you will not believe me. My example and yours is like that of Yaqub (peace be upon him) and his sons, when after hearing the words of his sons, he said: {فَصَبْرٌ جَمِیلٌ وَاللّٰہُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ عَلٰی مَا تَصِفُونَ} ... So patience is most fitting, and it is Allah (alone) whose help can be sought against that which you assert." (Surah Yusuf: 18) So when her exoneration was revealed from Allah, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came to her and informed her of the revelation of her exoneration. Sayyidah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "I praise Allah, not you," or she said: "There is no praise except for Allah."


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 3388، 4143، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 27070 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27610»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 3388