المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب الإيمان
Book of Faith
أهل الجنة عشرون ومائة صف هذه الأمة منها ثمانون صفا
The people of Paradise will be one hundred and twenty rows, eighty of them from this Ummah
Hadith Number: 278
اخبرناه ابو عبد الله محمد بن يعقوب، حدثنا يحيى بن محمد بن يحيى، حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا عبد الواحد بن زياد، حدثنا الحارث بن حصيرة، عن القاسم بن عبد الرحمن، عن ابيه (3)، عن عبد الله بن مسعود قال: قال لنا رسول الله ﷺ ونحن حوله:"كيف انتم ربع اهل الجنة، لكم الربع ولسائر الامم ثلاثة ارباع" قال: قلنا: كثير يا رسول الله، قال:"كيف انتم والثلث؟" قال: قلنا: ذلك اكثر، قال:"كيف انتم والشطر؟" قلنا: ذاك اكثر، قال:"اهل الجنة عشرون ومئة صف، انتم منها ثمانون صفا" قال: قلنا: فذاك الثلثان يا رسول الله، قال:"اجل" (1). عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن مسعود لم يسمع من ابيه في اكثر الاقاويل (2).
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 275 - لم يسمع عبد الرحمن من ابيه
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 275 - لم يسمع عبد الرحمن من ابيه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us while we were gathered around him: "Are you not pleased to be a quarter of the people of Paradise? For you is a quarter, and for all the other nations three quarters." We said: O Messenger of Allah! That is a lot. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What do you think of being a third?" We said: That is even more. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What do you think of being half?" We said: That is much more. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The people of Paradise will be in one hundred and twenty rows, and you will be eighty rows of them." We said: O Messenger of Allah! That makes two thirds. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Yes! (It is so)."
According to most views, Abd al-Rahman bin Abdullah bin Mas'ud did not hear from his father.
تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده فيه لِين، الحارث بن حصيرة ليس بذاك القوي» [ترقيم الرساله 278] [ترقيم الشركة 274/1] [ترقيم العلميه 275]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 278 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Note / Clarification: The text from "an jaddihi" (from his grandfather) up to here is missing from manuscript (B) and the printed edition.
(3) من قوله: "عن جده" إلى هنا سقط من (ب) والمطبوع.
Grading: Its chain has some weakness (lin), because al-Harith bin Hasirah is not very strong.
(1) إسناده فيه لِين، الحارث بن حصيرة ليس بذاك القوي.
Reference / Source: Ahmad narrated it (7/4328) from Affan, from Abd al-Wahid bin Ziyad, with this chain.
وأخرجه أحمد 7/ (4328) عن عفان، عن عبد الواحد بن زياد، بهذا الإسناد.
Technical note / Defect ('illah): Abu Ishaq al-Sabi'i (an imam and a proof) differed from al-Harith bin Hasirah: he narrated something similar via Amr bin Maymun from Ibn Mas'ud, except that in it he narrated as marfu' from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "I hope that you will be half the people of Paradise."
Reference / Source: Al-Bukhari (6528), Muslim (221) and others narrated it.
Reference / Source: Al-Bukhari (6528), Muslim (221) and others narrated it.
وخالف الحارثَ بنَ حصيرة أبو إسحاق السَّبيعي - وهو إمام حُجّة - فروى عن عمرو بن ميمون عن ابن مسعود نحوه إلّا أنه قال فيه مرفوعًا إلى النبي ﷺ: "إني لأرجو أن تكونوا نصف أهل الجنة"، أخرجه البخاري (6528) ومسلم (221) وغيرهما.
Important point: The reconciliation between this and the hadith of Buraydah about two-thirds is that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said this about half out of hope, then it became clear to him that the matter was beyond what he had hoped, so he informed of what is in the hadith of Buraydah; and Allah knows best.
Reference / Source: Al-Sindi said this in his marginal notes (hashiyah) on "Musnad Ahmad".
Reference / Source: Al-Sindi said this in his marginal notes (hashiyah) on "Musnad Ahmad".
والجمع بين هذا وبين حديث بريدة في الثلثين: أنه قال هذا في النصف عن رجاءٍ، ثم ظهر له ﷺ أنَّ الأمر فوق ما رَجَا فأخبر بما في حديث بريدة، والله أعلم. قاله السندي في حاشيته على "المسند".
Technical note / Defect ('illah): His hearing from him was affirmed by Ali bin al-Madini and his student al-Bukhari. Two statements are reported from Ibn Ma'in about it, and Ahmad withheld judgement.
Important point: The preponderant view is that he heard a little from him, and we have adopted the view of Ibn al-Madini and al-Bukhari as long as there is no nakarah (objectionable content) in his hadith; and Allah Most High knows best.
Important point: The preponderant view is that he heard a little from him, and we have adopted the view of Ibn al-Madini and al-Bukhari as long as there is no nakarah (objectionable content) in his hadith; and Allah Most High knows best.
(2) قد ثبّت سماعَه منه عليُّ بن المديني وتلميذه البخاري، وروي عن ابن معين فيه قولان، وتوقّف فيه أحمد، والراجح أنه سمع منه شيئًا قليلًا، وبرأي ابن المديني والبخاري أخذنا ما لم يكن في حديثه نكارة، والله تعالى أعلم.
