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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)
المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
مذمة المخابرة وجواز السلف
Condemnation of mukhabarah and the permissibility of salaf
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Hadith Number: 3171
حدثنا ابو النضر محمد بن محمد بن يوسف الفقيه، حدثنا معاذ بن نجدة القرشي، حدثنا خلاد بن يحيى، حدثنا ابو عقيل، عن يحيى بن ابي كثير، انس قال: لما نزلت هذه الآية على النبي ﷺ ﴿آمن الرسول بما انزل إليه من ربه﴾ [البقرة:285]، قال النبي ﷺ:"وحق له ان يؤمن" (2).
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد، ولم يخرجاه. [3 - ومن سورة آل عمران] ﷽
[التعليق - من تلخيص الذهبي] ترقيم العلميه 3134 - منقطع
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that when this verse was revealed to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "The Messenger has believed in what was sent down to him from his Lord" [Surah al-Baqarah: 285] , the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And it was his right and fitting for him to believe." This hadith has a sahih (authentic) chain of narration, and the two Shaykhs (Bukhari and Muslim) did not record it.


تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده ضعيف لضعف أبي عقيل» [ترقيم الرساله 3171] [ترقيم الشركة 3152] [ترقيم العلميه 3134]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 3171 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: Its chain is weak because of the weakness of Abu 'Aqil (Yahya bin al-Mutawakkil);
Technical note / Defect ('illah): moreover it is munqati' (broken), since Yahya bin Abi Kathir saw Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) but did not hear from him, and al-Dhahabi declared it defective in his "Talkhis" on account of this break.
(2) إسناده ضعيف لضعف أبي عقيل -وهو يحيى بن المتوكل- ثم إنه منقطع، يحيى بن أبي كثير رأى أنسًا إلّا أنه لم يسمع منه، وبالانقطاع أعلَّه الذهبي في "تلخيصه".
Reference / Source: Al-Bayhaqi recorded it in "Shu'ab al-Iman" (2187) from Abu Abd Allah al-Hakim, with this same chain.
Corroborating chains and supporting reports: It is supported by what al-Tabari narrated in his "Tafsir" 3/151 with a good (jayyid) chain from Qatadah, who said: It was mentioned to us that when this verse was revealed, the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And it is his due that he should believe";
Grading: and this is mursal.
وأخرجه البيهقي في "شعب الإيمان" (2187) عن أبي عبد الله الحاكم بهذا الإسناد. ويشهد له ما رواه الطبري في "تفسيره" 3/ 151 بإسناد جيد عن قتادة قال: ذُكر لنا أنَّ نبي الله ﷺ لما نزلت هذه الآية قال: "ويحقُّ له أن يؤمن"، وهو مرسل.