المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب : تواريخ المتقدمين من الأنبياء والمرسلين
Book of the Histories of the Earlier Prophets and Messengers
ذكر نبي الله يونس بن متى - عليه الصلاة والسلام - وهو الذى سماه الله ذا النون
Mention of the Prophet of Allah Yunus bin Matta (peace be upon him), whom Allah named Dhu al-Nun
Hadith Number: 4165
اخبرني ابو سعيد الاحمسي، حدثنا الحسين بن حميد، حدثنا مروان بن جعفر، حدثني حميد بن معاذ، حدثني مدرك بن عبد الرحمن، عن الحسن بن ذكوان، عن الحسن، عن سمرة، عن كعب، قال: وكان يونس بن متى الذي سماه الله ذا النون، فقال: ﴿وذا النون إذ ذهب مغاضبا فظن ان لن نقدر عليه فنادى في الظلمات ان لا إله إلا انت سبحانك إني كنت من الظالمين﴾ [الانبياء: 87]، فاستجاب الله له فنجاه من الغم من ظلمات ثلاث: ظلمة الليل، وظلمة البحر، وظلمة بطن الحوت، وتاب على قومه، وارسله إلى مئة الف او يزيدون، فآمنوا فمتعهم الله إلى آجالهم التي كتبها لهم، ولم يهلكهم بالعذاب (3).
It is narrated from Ka'b (may Allah have mercy on him) that he said: "And Yunus bin Matta is the one whom Allah Almighty named Dhu al-Nun. So Allah Almighty said: 'And (remember) the man of the fish, when he went off in anger and thought that We would not put him in straits; then he called out in the darknesses: There is no true god but You; glory be to You; indeed I have been of the wrongdoers.' [Surah al-Anbiya: 87] So Allah Almighty answered his supplication and delivered him from the distress of three darknesses: the darkness of the night, the darkness of the sea and the darkness of the belly of the fish. And Allah Almighty accepted the repentance of his people, and sent him to a hundred thousand people or more, and they believed, so Allah let them enjoy life until their appointed terms which He had written for them, and did not destroy them with punishment."
تخریج الحدیث: «إسناده ضعيف جدًّا كسابقه،» [ترقيم الرساله 4165] [ترقيم الشركة 4142]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 4165 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Grading: Its chain is also very weak, like the previous one.
(3) إسناده ضعيف جدًّا كسابقه.
Details of the narration: This has already passed in abridged form from the hadith of Ibn Mas'ud, with the mention of "the three darknesses", under no. (3486), and its chain is sahih.
Reference / Source: It is found at length in Ibn Abi Shaybah 11/ 541-543 and others, mentioning the story of Yunus (peace be upon him) with his people when he promised them punishment, what happened to Yunus when the lot fell upon him in the ship, the whale swallowing him, then casting him out onto the bare shore, his return to his people, and their deliverance from the punishment when they believed in him.
Reference / Source: It is found at length in Ibn Abi Shaybah 11/ 541-543 and others, mentioning the story of Yunus (peace be upon him) with his people when he promised them punishment, what happened to Yunus when the lot fell upon him in the ship, the whale swallowing him, then casting him out onto the bare shore, his return to his people, and their deliverance from the punishment when they believed in him.
وقد تقدَّم من حديث ابن مسعود مختصرًا بذكر الظلماتِ الثلاث برقم (3486)، وإسناده صحيح. وهو عند ابن أبي شَيْبة 11/ 541 - 543 وغيره مطولًا بذكر قصة يونس مع قومه لما وعدهم العذاب وما حصل مع يونس لما خرجت القُرعة عليه في السفينة، ثم التقام الحوت إياه، ثم نبذه لهم بالعَراء، ورجوعه إلى قومه، ونجاتهم من العذاب لما آمنوا به.
