المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
ذكر مناقب عبد الله بن عمرو بن حرام بن ثعلبة بن حرام بن كعب بن غنم بن كعب بن سلمة
Virtues of Abdullah bin Amr bin Haram bin Tha'labah bin Haram bin Ka'b bin Ghanm bin Ka'b bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 4971
حدثني بجميع ما ذكرته ابو عبد الله الاصبهاني، حدثنا الحسن بن الجهم، حدثنا الحسين بن الفرج، حدثنا محمد بن عمر، عن شيوخه (2).
Imam Muhammad bin Umar narrates from his shaykhs (the summary of which is this): Abdullah bin Amr bin Haram, whose kunyah was Abu Jabir, was the father of Jabir bin Abdullah al-Salami al-Ansari. He was one of the chiefs (nuqaba') who gave the pledge on the Night of Aqabah, and he was the first Muslim to be martyred on the day of Uhud. He was martyred by Sufyan bin Abd Shams Abu al-A'war al-Sulami, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led his funeral prayer (during the battle) before the rout.
تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 4971] [ترقيم الشركة 4938]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 4971 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Reference / Source: (2) This report is in "al-Maghazi" of Muhammad bin 'Umar (al-Waqidi), 1/ 266; he opened it by saying: Jabir said: "My father was the first to be killed", and then mentioned the report.
Technical note: Al-Waqidi is alone in narrating this portion; see what will come under number (4975).
Technical note: Al-Waqidi is alone in narrating this portion; see what will come under number (4975).
(2) وهو في "المغازي" لمحمد بن عمر - وهو الواقدي - 1/ 266، وصدَّره بقوله: قال جابرٌ: كان أبي أول قتيل، فذكره. وقد انفرد الواقدي بهذا القدر، وانظر ما سيأتي برقم (4975).
Details of the narration: Ka'b bin Malik narrated the story of 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Haram's acceptance of Islam, his presence at al-'Aqabah and his being one of the nuqaba' (chiefs); Ibn Ishaq recorded it ["Sirat Ibn Hisham": 1/ 440-441], and through his route Ahmad recorded it in 25/ (15798) and others, with a "hasan chain".
وروى كعب بن مالك قصة إسلام عبد الله بن عمرو بن حرام وشهوده العقبة وكونه أحد النقباء، كما أخرجه ابن إسحاق كما في "سيرة ابن هشام" 1/ 440 - 441، ومن طريقه أخرجه أحمد 25/ (15798) وغيره بإسناد حسن.
Details of the narration: Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrated his own presence at al-'Aqabah, and that of his father and his two maternal uncles, as in Sahih al-Bukhari (3890) and (3891).
وروى جابرٌ أيضًا شهودَه وشهود أبيه وخالَيه العقبة، كما عند البخاري (3890) و (3891).
Details of the narration: Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrated his father's martyrdom on the day of Uhud, as will come right after this and under numbers (4974) and (4975); this has also been narrated from others.
وروى جابر أيضًا استشهاد أبيه يوم أُحُدٍ كما سيأتي بعده وبرقم (4974) و (4975)، ورُوي ذلك عن غيره أيضًا.
Important point / Research: There is disagreement about who killed the father of Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) on the day of Uhud; it was said that Abu al-A'war Sufyan bin 'Abd Shams killed him, and it was also said that Usamah al-A'war bin 'Ubayd killed him.
واختُلف فيمن قَتَلَ والدَ جابرٍ يومَ أُحدٍ، فقيل: قتله أبو الأعور سفيان بن عبد شمس، وقيل: بل قتله أسامة الأعور بن عبيد.
