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Biography: Imam Hakim (rh)
المستدرك على الصحيحين
Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
كتاب معرفة الصحابة رضي الله تعالى عنهم
Book of Knowing the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
حلية بلال رضى الله عنه
The appearance of Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 5314
وحدثنا (2) سعيد بن عبد العزيز، عن مكحول، قال: حدثني من راى بلالا رجلا آدم شديد الادمة، نحيفا طوالا احنى، له شعر كثير، خفيف العارضين، به شمط كثير ولا يغير، وشهد بلال بدرا، واحدا، والخندق، والمشاهد كلها مع رسول الله ﷺ، آخى رسول الله ﷺ بينه وبين عبيدة بن الحارث بن عبد المطلب (3).
It is narrated from Makhul that the one who saw Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) told him that he was of a deep dark complexion, slim, tall and slightly stooped forward; his hair was thick, the hair on his cheeks was light, much of his hair had turned white with age, and he did not dye it. Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) took part in the battles of Badr, Uhud, al-Khandaq and all the battles alongside the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) established brotherhood between him and Ubaydah bin al-Harith bin Abd al-Muttalib.


تخریج الحدیث: [ترقيم الرساله 5314] [ترقيم الشركة 5267]
Takhrij and Tahqiq of Hadith No. 5314 of Al Mustadrak ala al‑Sahihayn
by Shaykh Adil Murshid, Dr. Ahmad Barhoum, Dr. Muhammad Kamil Qarah Balli and Dr. Sa'id al-Lahham
Hadith-science notes and terminology
Note / Clarification: (2) The pronoun refers back to al-Waqidi.
(2) الضمير يعود على الواقدي.
Reference / Source: (3) This is in Ibn Sa'd's "al-Tabaqat" (3/ 220 and 9/ 390) from Muhammad bin 'Umar al-Waqidi.
(3) وهو في "الطبقات" لابن سعد 3/ 220 و 9/ 390 عن محمد بن عمر الواقدي، به.
Note / Clarification: "Ahna": i.e. he had a stoop in his back.
وقوله: أحْنَى، أي: في ظهره احديدابٌ.
Note / Clarification: "Udmah": a brownish (tawny) complexion.
والأُدْمة: السُّمْرة.
Note / Clarification: "al-'Aridan": the two sides of the face (the cheeks). "Khafif al-'aridayn" means: the hair on his cheeks (the sides of the beard) was light.
والعارضان جانبا الوجه، وخفيف العارضين معناه: خفيف شعر العارضين.
Note / Clarification: "al-Shamat": whiteness of the hair of the head mixed with its black (greying hair).
والشَّمَط: بياض شعر الرأس يخالط سَوادَه.
Note / Clarification: "La yughayyir": i.e. he did not change (the colour of) his white hair (with dye and the like).
ولا يُغيِّر، أي: لا يغيَّر شَيبَه.